Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27121996›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Adding Emulsified Isoflurane to Cardioplegia Solution Produces Cardiac Protection in a Dog Cardiopulmonary Bypass Model.

Han Huang, Cheng Zhou, Jin Liu, Haibo Song, Yan Qiu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Cardioprotection in cardiovascular surgery.Basic research in cardiology · 2024
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Deficiency of Interleukin-36 Receptor Protected Cardiomyocytes from Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury in Cardiopulmonary Bypass.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Han HuangDepartment of Anesthesiology, West China Second Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Cheng ZhouDepartment of Anesthesiology and Translational Neuroscience Center, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Jin LiuDepartment of Anesthesiology and Translational Neuroscience Center, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Haibo SongDepartment of Anesthesiology and Translational Neuroscience Center, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Yan QiuDepartment of Anesthesiology and Translational Neuroscience Center, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
West China Hospital of Sichuan University · CNSichuan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigated whether caridoplegia solution with Emulsified Isoflurane (EI) could improve cardiaoprotection in a dog CPB model of great similarity to clinical settings. Adult dogs were randomly assigned to receive one of the following cardioplegia solutions: St. Thomas with EI (group ST+EI), St. Thomas with 30% Intralipid (group ST+EL) and St. Thomas alone (group ST). The aorta was cross-clamped for two hours followed by reperfusion for another two hours, during which cardiac output was measured and dosages of positive inotropic agent to maintain normal hemodynamics were recorded. Serum level of cardiac troponin I (cTnI) and CK-MB were measured. Deletion of cardiac mitochondrial DNA was examined at the end of reperfusion. Compared with ST, ST+EI decreased the requirement of dopamine support while animals receiving ST+EI had a significantly larger cardiac output. ST+EI reduced post-CPB release of cTnI and CK-MB. Mitochondrial DNA loss was observed in only one of the tested animals from group ST+EI while it was seen in all the tested animals from group ST+EL and ST. Addition of emulsified isoflurane into cardioplegia solution protects against myocardial ischemia reperfusion injury. This protective effect might be mediated by preserving mitochondrial ultrastructure and DNA integrity.

Indexed as

Cardiopulmonary BypassAnimalsbcl-2-Associated X ProteinCardioplegic SolutionsCreatine Kinase, MB FormDisease Models, AnimalDNA, MitochondrialDogsEmulsionsHeart Arrest, InducedHeart VentriclesIsofluraneMaleMitochondriaMyocardial Reperfusion InjuryMyocardiumbcl-2-Associated X ProteinCardioplegic SolutionsCreatine Kinase, MB FormDNA, MitochondrialEmulsionsIsofluranePhospholipidsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Soybean Oilsoybean oil, phospholipid emulsionSuperoxide DismutaseTroponin I

Identifiers

PMID27121996
PMCPMC4848478
OpenAlexW2342787823

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.