Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27121444›Full record

Trial reportJournal of human hypertension2016

Impact of ACE2 gene polymorphism on antihypertensive efficacy of ACE inhibitors.

Y Y Chen, D Liu, P Zhang, J C Zhong, C J Zhang, S L Wu, Y Q Zhang, G Z Liu, M He, L J Jin and 1 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of human hypertension, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Management of Hypertension in the Asia-Pacific Region: A Structured Review.American journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Relevance between COVID-19 and host genetics of immune response.Saudi journal of biological sciences · 2021
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Host variations in SARS-CoV-2 infection.Turkish journal of biology = Turk biyoloji dergisi · 2021
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. ACE2 receptor polymorphism: Susceptibility to SARS-CoV-2, hypertension, multi-organ failure, and COVID-19 disease outcome.Journal of microbiology, immunology, and infection = Wei mian yu gan ran za zhi · 2020
    Review
  20. ACE2 as Drug Target of COVID-19 Virus Treatment, Simplified Updated Review.Reports of biochemistry & molecular biology · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Y Y ChenDepartment of Cardiology, Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangdong General Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
D LiuDepartment of Cardiology, Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangdong General Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
P ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangdong General Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
J C ZhongState Key Laboratory of Medical Genomics and Shanghai Institute of Hypertension, Ruijin Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
C J ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangdong General Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
S L WuDepartment of Cardiology, Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangdong General Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Y Q ZhangDivision of Hypertension, Cardiovascular Institute and Fu Wai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences; Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
G Z LiuDivision of Hypertension, Cardiovascular Institute and Fu Wai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences; Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
M HeDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
L J JinDepartment of Cardiology, Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangdong General Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
H M YuDepartment of Cardiology, Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangdong General Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2), a newly discovered member of renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system, counterbalances the actions of angiotensin-converting enzyme. The objective of our study was to assess the association between rs2106809 polymorphism in ACE2 gene and the blood pressure response to ACE inhibitors in untreated hypertensive patients. After a 2-week, double-blind placebo run-in period, either benazepril or imidapril was administered for 6 weeks to 497 patients with mild to moderate essential hypertension. The achieved changes in BP were analyzed for their association with genotypes at ACE2 gene loci. In female hypertensive patients, the genotype frequency of ACE2 rs2106809 was 36.7%, 45.2% and 18.1% for CC, CT and TT genotypes, respectively. After 6 weeks of treatment, the reductions in diastolic blood pressure were significantly greater in female patients carrying the CC or CT genotype compared with those carrying the TT genotype (9.62±6.83 or 10.2±7.2 versus 6.81±6.31 mm Hg, respectively; P=0.045, analysis of variance (ANOVA)). Moreover, the reductions in mean arterial pressure were significantly greater in female patients carrying the CC or CT genotype compared with those carrying the TT genotype (12.1±7.5 or 12.0±7.9 versus 8.38±6.83 mm Hg, respectively; P=0.035, ANOVA). In male hypertensive patients, the genotype frequency of ACE2 rs2106809 was 58.1% and 41.9% for C and T genotypes, respectively. However, no association could be observed in males. We conclude that ACE2 rs2106809 is an important predictive factor of the response to antihypertensive treatment with ACE inhibitors in Chinese female hypertensive patients.

Indexed as

Pharmacogenomic VariantsPolymorphism, Single NucleotideAdultAgedAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsAntihypertensive AgentsArterial PressureAsian PeopleBenzazepinesChinaDouble-Blind MethodGene FrequencyHeterozygoteHomozygoteHumansACE2 protein, humanAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsAntihypertensive AgentsbenazeprilBenzazepinesimidaprilImidazolidinesPeptidyl-Dipeptidase A

Identifiers

PMID27121444

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.