Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27120472›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Epidemiology of Acute Gastroenteritis Outbreaks Caused by Human Calicivirus (Norovirus and Sapovirus) in Catalonia: A Two Year Prospective Study, 2010-2011.

Nuria Torner, Ana Martinez, Sonia Broner, Antonio Moreno, Neus Camps, Angela Domínguez, Working Group for the Study of Acute Viral Gastroenteritis Outbreaks in Catalonia

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. A Bibliometric Analysis of the Literature on Norovirus Disease from 1991-2021.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Acute gastroenteritis outbreaks in closed and semi-closed facilities during 2017 in Catalonia, Spain.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2021
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Norovirus outbreaks on college and university campuses.Journal of American college health : J of ACH · 2020
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Epidemiology of Sapovirus Infections in a Birth Cohort in Peru.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nuria TornerPublic Health Agency of Catalonia, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0143-5295
Ana MartinezPublic Health Agency of Catalonia, Barcelona, Spain.
Sonia BronerCIBER Epidemiología y Salud Pública CIBERESP, Carlos III Health Institute, Madrid, Spain.
Antonio MorenoPublic Health Agency of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Neus CampsPublic Health Agency of Catalonia, Barcelona, Spain.
Angela DomínguezCIBER Epidemiología y Salud Pública CIBERESP, Carlos III Health Institute, Madrid, Spain.
Working Group for the Study of Acute Viral Gastroenteritis Outbreaks in Catalonia
Instituto de Salud Carlos III · ESAgencia de Salud Pública de Barcelona · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe epidemiology of cases of acute gastroenteritis (AGE) of viral etiology is a relevant public health issue. Due to underreporting, the study of outbreaks is an accepted approach to investigate their epidemiology. The objective of this study was to investigate the epidemiological characteristics of AGE outbreaks due to norovirus (NoV) and sapovirus (SV) in Catalonia. MATERIAL AND

methodsProspective study of AGE outbreaks of possible viral etiology notified during two years in Catalonia. NoV and SV were detected by real time reverse transcription polymerase (RT-PCR).

resultsA total of 101 outbreaks were registered affecting a total of 2756 persons and 12 hospitalizations (hospitalization rate: 0.8x1,000,000 persons-year); 49.5% of outbreaks were foodborne, 45.5% person to person and 5% waterborne. The distribution of outbreaks according to the setting showed a predominance of catering services (39.6%), nursing homes and long term care facilities (26.8%) and schools (11.9%). The median number of cases per outbreak was 17 (range 2-191). The total Incidence rate (IR) was 18.3 per 100,000 persons-years (95%CI: 17.6-19.0). The highest IR was in persons aged ≥65 years (43.6x100,000 (95% CI: 41.0-46.2)) (p<0.001). A total of 1065 samples were analyzed with a positivity rate of 60.8%. 98% of positive samples were NoV (GII 56.3%; GI 4.2%; GII+GI 4.2%; non- typable 33.0%). SV was identified in two person-to-person transmission outbreaks in children.

conclusionsThese results confirm the relevance of viral AGE outbreaks, both foodborne and person-to-person, especially in institutionalized persons. SV should be taken into account when investigating viral AGE outbreaks.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCaliciviridae InfectionsChildChild, PreschoolDisease OutbreaksFemaleGastroenteritisHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleMiddle AgedNorovirus

Identifiers

PMID27120472
PMCPMC4847761
OpenAlexW2344406135

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.