Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27120164›Full record

ArticleNature2016

Principles underlying sensory map topography in primary visual cortex.

Jens Kremkow, Jianzhong Jin, Yushi Wang, Jose M Alonso

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 79 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
79citing papers in PubMed
10.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

79 citing papers in PubMed, 159 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. The cortical canvas.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Identification of movie encoding neurons enables movie recognition AI.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Visual neurons recognize complex image transformations.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Dynamic Recruitment of the Feedforward and Recurrent Mechanism for Black-White Asymmetry in the Primary Visual Cortex.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

19 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jens KremkowGraduate Center for Vision Research, State University of New York, College of Optometry, 33 West 42nd Street, New York, New York 10036, USA.
Jianzhong JinGraduate Center for Vision Research, State University of New York, College of Optometry, 33 West 42nd Street, New York, New York 10036, USA.
Yushi WangGraduate Center for Vision Research, State University of New York, College of Optometry, 33 West 42nd Street, New York, New York 10036, USA.
Jose M AlonsoGraduate Center for Vision Research, State University of New York, College of Optometry, 33 West 42nd Street, New York, New York 10036, USA.
The Graduate Center, CUNY · USSUNY College of Optometry · US

Funding

STUDIES OF THE VISUAL SYSTEMR01EY005253 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT STORRS · PI ALONSO, JOSE MANUEL · 1985 to 2025
$9.6M
Neuronal mechanisms of selective attention in early visionR01EY020679 · NEI · STATE COLLEGE OF OPTOMETRY · PI ALONSO, JOSE MANUEL · 2010 to 2014
$1.5M
VISUAL SYSTEMR37EY005253 · NEI · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI WIESEL, TORSTEN N. · 1986 to 1996
–
NEI NIH HHS EY005253NEI NIH HHS R01 EY005253NEI NIH HHS R01 EY020679
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The primary visual cortex contains a detailed map of the visual scene, which is represented according to multiple stimulus dimensions including spatial location, ocular dominance and stimulus orientation. The maps for spatial location and ocular dominance arise from the spatial arrangement of thalamic afferent axons in the cortex. However, the origins of the other maps remain unclear. Here we show that the cortical maps for orientation, direction and retinal disparity in the cat (Felis catus) are all strongly related to the organization of the map for spatial location of light (ON) and dark (OFF) stimuli, an organization that we show is OFF-dominated, OFF-centric and runs orthogonal to ocular dominance columns. Because this ON-OFF organization originates from the clustering of ON and OFF thalamic afferents in the visual cortex, we conclude that all main features of visual cortical topography, including orientation, direction and retinal disparity, follow a common organizing principle that arranges thalamic axons with similar retinotopy and ON-OFF polarity in neighbouring cortical regions.

Indexed as

Brain MappingAfferent PathwaysAnimalsAxonsCatsDarknessDominance, OcularLightMacaca mulattaMaleModels, NeurologicalOrientationPhotic StimulationRetinaSpace PerceptionThalamus

Identifiers

PMID27120164
PMCPMC4860131
OpenAlexW2342691547

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.