Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27120069›Full record

ArticleInternational journal for parasitology. Drugs and drug resistance2015

Development and application of a sensitive, phenotypic, high-throughput image-based assay to identify compound activity against Trypanosoma cruzi amastigotes.

Melissa L Sykes, Vicky M Avery

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal for parasitology. Drugs and drug resistance, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Bromotyrosine-Derived Metabolites from a Marine Sponge InhibitInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  3. Pathogens and global health · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. The QACS infectious diseases · 2020
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. ImageJ for Partially and Fully Automated Analysis of Trypanosome Micrographs.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2020
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Phenothiazinium Dyes Are Active againstBioMed research international · 2019
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Melissa L SykesDiscovery Biology, Eskitis Institute for Drug Discovery, Griffith University, Nathan, Queensland, Australia. Electronic address: m.sykes@griffith.edu.au.
Vicky M AveryDiscovery Biology, Eskitis Institute for Drug Discovery, Griffith University, Nathan, Queensland, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have developed a high content 384-well, image-based assay to estimate the effect of compound treatment on Trypanosoma cruzi amastigotes in 3T3 fibroblasts. In the same well, the effect of compound activity on host cells can also be determined, as an initial indicator of cytotoxicity. This assay has been used to identify active compounds from an in-house library of compounds with either known biological activity or that are FDA approved, and separately, from the Medicines for Malaria Venture Malaria Box collection. Active compounds were screened against T. cruzi trypomastigotes, utilising an assay developed with the viability dye resazurin. Twelve compounds with reconfirmed solid sample activity, with IC50 values of less than 10 μM and selectivity indices to T. cruzi amastigotes over 3T3 host cells of between >22 and 319 times were identified from these libraries. As 3T3 cells are contact inhibited, with limited proliferation in the assay, selective compounds of interest were profiled in a separate assay to estimate the viability of compound treated, replicating HEK293 cells. Selective compounds that were not previously reported in the literature were further profiled by extending the incubation time against amastigote infected 3T3 cells to determine if there were residual amastigotes post-treatment, important for the consideration of the exposure time required for further biological characterisation. The assay development process and the suitability of identified compounds as hit molecules for Chagas disease research are discussed.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntiprotozoal AgentsFibroblastsHEK293 CellsHigh-Throughput Screening AssaysHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedInhibitory Concentration 50MiceMolecular StructureNIH 3T3 CellsSensitivity and SpecificityTrypanosoma cruziAntiprotozoal AgentsCompound collectionsEarly drug discoveryImage-based assayMMV Malaria BoxPhenotypic screeningTrypanosoma cruzi

Identifiers

PMID27120069
PMCPMC4847003

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.