Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27119366›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Psychosocial Mechanisms Linking the Social Environment to Mental Health in African Americans.

Scherezade K Mama, Yisheng Li, Karen Basen-Engquist, Rebecca E Lee, Deborah Thompson, David W Wetter, Nga T Nguyen, Lorraine R Reitzel, Lorna H McNeill

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
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  10. Article
  11. The mediating role of perceived stress on the relationship between perceived social support and self-care ability among Chinese enterostomy patients.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Commentary: The Social Environment and Mental Health in African American Adults.The American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry · 2020
    Article
  14. Quality and Quantity of Social Support Show Differential Associations With Stress and Depression in African Americans.The American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry · 2020
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
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  18. Article
  19. The Influence of Black Identity on Wellbeing and Health Behaviors.Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities · 2018
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Scherezade K MamaDepartment of Kinesiology, College of Health and Human Development, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-1935-7707
Yisheng LiDepartment of Biostatistics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Karen Basen-EngquistDepartment of Behavioral Sciences, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Rebecca E LeeCollege of Nursing and Health Innovation, Arizona State University, Phoenix, Arizona, United States of America.
Deborah ThompsonUSDA/ARS Children's Nutrition Research Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
David W WetterDepartment of Psychology, Rice University, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Nga T NguyenDepartment of Biostatistics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Lorraine R ReitzelDepartment of Psychological, Health, and Learning Sciences, College of Education, University of Houston, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Lorna H McNeillDepartment of Health Disparities Research, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States of America.

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Scott Kopetz · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
R25 SUPPLEMENT IN GENETIC EPIDEMIOLOGY EDUCATIONR25CA057730 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI CHANG, SHINE · 1992 to 2016
$18.6M
A Faith-Based Partnership to Address Obesity in African American familiesR13HD080934 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI MCNEILL, LORNA H. · 2014 to 2016
$88k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672NCI NIH HHS R25 CA057730NICHD NIH HHS R13 HD080934
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Resource-poor social environments predict poor health, but the mechanisms and processes linking the social environment to psychological health and well-being remain unclear. This study explored psychosocial mediators of the association between the social environment and mental health in African American adults. African American men and women (n = 1467) completed questionnaires on the social environment, psychosocial factors (stress, depressive symptoms, and racial discrimination), and mental health. Multiple-mediator models were used to assess direct and indirect effects of the social environment on mental health. Low social status in the community (p < .001) and U.S. (p < .001) and low social support (p < .001) were associated with poor mental health. Psychosocial factors significantly jointly mediated the relationship between the social environment and mental health in multiple-mediator models. Low social status and social support were associated with greater perceived stress, depressive symptoms, and perceived racial discrimination, which were associated with poor mental health. Results suggest the relationship between the social environment and mental health is mediated by psychosocial factors and revealed potential mechanisms through which social status and social support influence the mental health of African American men and women. Findings from this study provide insight into the differential effects of stress, depression and discrimination on mental health. Ecological approaches that aim to improve the social environment and psychosocial mediators may enhance health-related quality of life and reduce health disparities in African Americans.

Indexed as

Mental HealthSocial EnvironmentAdultBlack or African AmericanFemaleHumansMaleMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID27119366
PMCPMC4847864

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.