Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27118846›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2016

Canonical and noncanonical intraflagellar transport regulates craniofacial skeletal development.

Kazuo Noda, Megumi Kitami, Kohei Kitami, Masaru Kaku, Yoshihiro Komatsu

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed
8.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Ciliary-Mediated Mechanotransduction in Skeletal Development and Diseases.Results and problems in cell differentiation · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Disruption of distal appendage protein CEP164 causes skeletal malformation in mice.Biochemical and biophysical research communications · 2024
    Article
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  19. Disruption of Trip11 in cranial neural crest cells is associated with increased ER and Golgi stress contributing to skull defects in mice.Developmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists · 2022
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kazuo NodaDepartment of Pediatrics, The University of Texas Medical School at Houston, Houston, TX 77030;
Megumi KitamiDepartment of Pediatrics, The University of Texas Medical School at Houston, Houston, TX 77030;
Kohei KitamiDepartment of Pediatrics, The University of Texas Medical School at Houston, Houston, TX 77030; Division of Orthodontics, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata 951-8514, Japan;
Masaru KakuDivision of Bioprosthodontics, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata 951-8514, Japan;
Yoshihiro KomatsuDepartment of Pediatrics, The University of Texas Medical School at Houston, Houston, TX 77030; Graduate Program in Genes and Development, The University of Texas Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences at Houston, Houston, TX 77030 yoshihiro.komatsu@uth.tmc.edu.
Niigata University · JP

Funding

Role of BMP signaling for chondrogenic fate determination in neural crest cellsR00DE021054 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI KOMATSU, YOSHIHIRO · 2013 to 2015
$737k
NIDCR NIH HHS R00 DE021054
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The primary cilium is a cellular organelle that coordinates signaling pathways critical for cell proliferation, differentiation, survival, and homeostasis. Intraflagellar transport (IFT) plays a pivotal role in assembling primary cilia. Disruption and/or dysfunction of IFT components can cause multiple diseases, including skeletal dysplasia. However, the mechanism by which IFT regulates skeletogenesis remains elusive. Here, we show that a neural crest-specific deletion of intraflagellar transport 20 (Ift20) in mice compromises ciliogenesis and intracellular transport of collagen, which leads to osteopenia in the facial region. Whereas platelet-derived growth factor receptor alpha (PDGFRα) was present on the surface of primary cilia in wild-type osteoblasts, disruption of Ift20 down-regulated PDGFRα production, which caused suppression of PDGF-Akt signaling, resulting in decreased osteogenic proliferation and increased cell death. Although osteogenic differentiation in cranial neural crest (CNC)-derived cells occurred normally in Ift20-mutant cells, the process of mineralization was severely attenuated due to delayed secretion of type I collagen. In control osteoblasts, procollagen was easily transported from the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) to the Golgi apparatus. By contrast, despite having similar levels of collagen type 1 alpha 1 (Col1a1) expression, Ift20 mutants did not secrete procollagen because of dysfunctional ER-to-Golgi trafficking. These data suggest that in the multipotent stem cells of CNCs, IFT20 is indispensable for regulating not only ciliogenesis but also collagen intracellular trafficking. Our study introduces a unique perspective on the canonical and noncanonical functions of IFT20 in craniofacial skeletal development.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiological Transport, ActiveBone DevelopmentCarrier ProteinsCells, CulturedCraniofacial AbnormalitiesFacial BonesFlagellaGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalMiceModels, BiologicalMorphogenesisNeural CrestOsteoblastsSkullCarrier ProteinsIft20 protein, mousecranial neural crest cellsintracellular traffickingintraflagellar transportPDGF signalingprimary cilia

Identifiers

PMID27118846
PMCPMC4868419
OpenAlexW2344804649

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.