Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27118840›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2016

Mice carrying a human GLUD2 gene recapitulate aspects of human transcriptome and metabolome development.

Qian Li, Song Guo, Xi Jiang, Jaroslaw Bryk, Ronald Naumann, Wolfgang Enard, Masaru Tomita, Masahiro Sugimoto, Philipp Khaitovich, Svante Pääbo

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Evolution of Glutamate Metabolism viaInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
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  5. Article
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  7. Article
  8. A comparative analysis of fruit fly and human glutamate dehydrogenases inFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Novel genetic features of human and mouse Purkinje cell differentiation defined by comparative transcriptomics.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Qian LiChinese Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory of Computational Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences-Max Planck Partner Institute for Computational Biology, Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 200031 Shanghai, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049 Beijing, China;
Song GuoChinese Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory of Computational Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences-Max Planck Partner Institute for Computational Biology, Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 200031 Shanghai, China;
Xi JiangChinese Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory of Computational Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences-Max Planck Partner Institute for Computational Biology, Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 200031 Shanghai, China;
Jaroslaw BrykMax Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, 04103 Leipzig, Germany;
Ronald NaumannMax Planck Institute of Molecular Cell Biology and Genetics, D-01307 Dresden, Germany;
Wolfgang EnardMax Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, 04103 Leipzig, Germany;
Masaru TomitaInstitute for Advanced Biosciences, Keio University, 997-0035 Tsuruoka, Yamagata, Japan;
Masahiro SugimotoInstitute for Advanced Biosciences, Keio University, 997-0035 Tsuruoka, Yamagata, Japan;
Philipp KhaitovichChinese Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory of Computational Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences-Max Planck Partner Institute for Computational Biology, Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 200031 Shanghai, China; Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, 04103 Leipzig, Germany; Skolkovo Institute for Science and Technology, 143025 Skolkovo, Russia khaitovich@eva.mpg.de paabo@eva.mpg.de.
Svante PääboMax Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, 04103 Leipzig, Germany; khaitovich@eva.mpg.de paabo@eva.mpg.de.
Chinese Academy of Sciences · CNMax Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology · DEKeio University · JPMax Planck Institute of Molecular Cell Biology and Genetics · DESkolkovo Institute of Science and Technology · RU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Whereas all mammals have one glutamate dehydrogenase gene (GLUD1), humans and apes carry an additional gene (GLUD2), which encodes an enzyme with distinct biochemical properties. We inserted a bacterial artificial chromosome containing the human GLUD2 gene into mice and analyzed the resulting changes in the transcriptome and metabolome during postnatal brain development. Effects were most pronounced early postnatally, and predominantly genes involved in neuronal development were affected. Remarkably, the effects in the transgenic mice partially parallel the transcriptome and metabolome differences seen between humans and macaques analyzed. Notably, the introduction of GLUD2 did not affect glutamate levels in mice, consistent with observations in the primates. Instead, the metabolic effects of GLUD2 center on the tricarboxylic acid cycle, suggesting that GLUD2 affects carbon flux during early brain development, possibly supporting lipid biosynthesis.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrainCitric Acid CycleGlutamate DehydrogenaseGlutamic AcidHumansMaleMetabolomeMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicReceptors, GlutamateRecombinant ProteinsSpecies SpecificityTranscriptomeGLUD2 protein, humanGlutamate Dehydrogenaseglutamate receptor delta 2Glutamic AcidReceptors, GlutamateRecombinant Proteinsbrain metabolismGLUD2human evolution

Identifiers

PMID27118840
PMCPMC4868425
OpenAlexW2344413091

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.