Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27118839›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2016

Big data visualization identifies the multidimensional molecular landscape of human gliomas.

Hamid Bolouri, Lue Ping Zhao, Eric C Holland

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Learning Patient Similarity from Genomics for Precision Oncology.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
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  7. Review
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  12. Translating Basic Science Discoveries into Improved Outcomes for Glioblastoma.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2020
    Article
  13. Tumor Cell Invasion in Glioblastoma.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
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  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Next-GenerationFrontiers in oncology · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Hamid BolouriDivision of Human Biology, and Solid Tumor and Translational Research, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center (FHCRC), Seattle, WA 98109; HBolouri@fhcrc.org eholland@fhcrc.org.
Lue Ping ZhaoDivision of Public Health Sciences, FHCRC, Seattle, WA 98109;
Eric C HollandDivision of Human Biology, and Solid Tumor and Translational Research, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center (FHCRC), Seattle, WA 98109; Department of Neurological Surgery, Alvord Brain Tumor Center, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195 HBolouri@fhcrc.org eholland@fhcrc.org.

Funding

The Cell-Of-Origin of Human CancersU54CA143798 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI MICHOR, FRANZISKA · 2009 to 2014
$11.2M
FHCRC High-Performance Computing ClusterS10OD020069 · OD · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI KOOPERBERG, CHARLES L · 2015 to 2015
$600k
NCI NIH HHS U54 CA143798NIH HHS S10 OD020069
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We show that visualizing large molecular and clinical datasets enables discovery of molecularly defined categories of highly similar patients. We generated a series of linked 2D sample similarity plots using genome-wide single nucleotide alterations (SNAs), copy number alterations (CNAs), DNA methylation, and RNA expression data. Applying this approach to the combined glioblastoma (GBM) and lower grade glioma (LGG) The Cancer Genome Atlas datasets, we find that combined CNA/SNA data divide gliomas into three highly distinct molecular groups. The mutations commonly used in clinical evaluation of these tumors are regionally distributed in these plots. One of the three groups is a mixture of GBM and LGG that shows similar methylation and survival characteristics to GBM. Altogether, our approach identifies eight molecularly defined glioma groups with distinct sequence/expression/methylation profiles. Importantly, we show that regionally clustered samples are enriched for specific drug targets.

Indexed as

Databases, GeneticDatasets as TopicUser-Computer InterfaceBiomarkers, TumorBrain NeoplasmsComputer GraphicsData MiningGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGliomaHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansNeoplasm ProteinsBiomarkers, TumorNeoplasm Proteinsbig databiomarkersgliomaprecision medicinevisualization

Identifiers

PMID27118839
PMCPMC4868421

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.