Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27118659›Full record

ArticleMolecular oncology2016

Mutant p53 proteins counteract autophagic mechanism sensitizing cancer cells to mTOR inhibition.

Marco Cordani, Elisa Oppici, Ilaria Dando, Elena Butturini, Elisa Dalla Pozza, Mercedes Nadal-Serrano, Jordi Oliver, Pilar Roca, Sofia Mariotto, Barbara Cellini and 4 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular oncology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 97 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
97citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

97 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 138 citations in OpenAlex.

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37 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Marco CordaniDepartment of Neuroscience, Biomedicine and Movement, Biochemistry Section, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Elisa OppiciDepartment of Neuroscience, Biomedicine and Movement, Biochemistry Section, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Ilaria DandoDepartment of Neuroscience, Biomedicine and Movement, Biochemistry Section, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Elena ButturiniDepartment of Neuroscience, Biomedicine and Movement, Biochemistry Section, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Elisa Dalla PozzaDepartment of Neuroscience, Biomedicine and Movement, Biochemistry Section, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Mercedes Nadal-SerranoMultidisciplinar Group of Translational Oncology, University Research Institute on Health Sciences (IUNICS), University of the Balearic Islands, E07122 Palma de Mallorca, Balearic Islands, Spain; Physiopathology of Obesity and Nutrition, CIBERobn (CB06/03), Carlos III Health Research Institute, Spain.
Jordi OliverMultidisciplinar Group of Translational Oncology, University Research Institute on Health Sciences (IUNICS), University of the Balearic Islands, E07122 Palma de Mallorca, Balearic Islands, Spain; Physiopathology of Obesity and Nutrition, CIBERobn (CB06/03), Carlos III Health Research Institute, Spain.
Pilar RocaMultidisciplinar Group of Translational Oncology, University Research Institute on Health Sciences (IUNICS), University of the Balearic Islands, E07122 Palma de Mallorca, Balearic Islands, Spain; Physiopathology of Obesity and Nutrition, CIBERobn (CB06/03), Carlos III Health Research Institute, Spain.
Sofia MariottoDepartment of Neuroscience, Biomedicine and Movement, Biochemistry Section, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Barbara CelliniDepartment of Neuroscience, Biomedicine and Movement, Biochemistry Section, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Giovanni BlandinoTranslational Oncogenomic Unit, Regina Elena National Cancer Institute-IFO, Rome, Italy.
Marta PalmieriDepartment of Neuroscience, Biomedicine and Movement, Biochemistry Section, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Silvia Di AgostinoTranslational Oncogenomic Unit, Regina Elena National Cancer Institute-IFO, Rome, Italy. Electronic address: diagostino@ifo.it.
Massimo DonadelliDepartment of Neuroscience, Biomedicine and Movement, Biochemistry Section, University of Verona, Verona, Italy. Electronic address: massimo.donadelli@univr.it.
University of Verona · ITSpanish Biomedical Research Centre in Physiopathology of Obesity and Nutrition · ESIstituti Fisioterapici Ospitalieri · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mutations in TP53 gene play a pivotal role in tumorigenesis and cancer development. Here, we report that gain-of-function mutant p53 proteins inhibit the autophagic pathway favoring antiapoptotic effects as well as proliferation of pancreas and breast cancer cells. We found that mutant p53 significantly counteracts the formation of autophagic vesicles and their fusion with lysosomes throughout the repression of some key autophagy-related proteins and enzymes as BECN1 (and P-BECN1), DRAM1, ATG12, SESN1/2 and P-AMPK with the concomitant stimulation of mTOR signaling. As a paradigm of this mechanism, we show that atg12 gene repression was mediated by the recruitment of the p50 NF-κB/mutant p53 protein complex onto the atg12 promoter. Either mutant p53 or p50 NF-κB depletion downregulates atg12 gene expression. We further correlated the low expression levels of autophagic genes (atg12, becn1, sesn1, and dram1) with a reduced relapse free survival (RFS) and distant metastasis free survival (DMFS) of breast cancer patients carrying TP53 gene mutations conferring a prognostic value to this mutant p53-and autophagy-related signature. Interestingly, the mutant p53-driven mTOR stimulation sensitized cancer cells to the treatment with the mTOR inhibitor everolimus. All these results reveal a novel mechanism through which mutant p53 proteins promote cancer cell proliferation with the concomitant inhibition of autophagy.

Indexed as

Adenylate KinaseApoptosisAutophagyAutophagy-Related Protein 12Base SequenceBeclin-1Cell Line, TumorCell ProliferationEverolimusGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansModels, BiologicalMutant ProteinsNeoplasmsPhosphorylationProtein BindingAdenylate KinaseATG12 protein, humanAutophagy-Related Protein 12Beclin-1BECN1 protein, humanEverolimusMutant ProteinsProtein Kinase InhibitorsTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesTranscription Factor RelATumor Suppressor Protein p53AMPKAutophagyCancerGain-of-functionmTORMutant p53

Identifiers

PMID27118659
PMCPMC5423176
OpenAlexW2339724778

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.