Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27117878›Full record

ArticleThe journal of physiological sciences : JPS2017

Dietary astaxanthin supplementation attenuates disuse-induced muscle atrophy and myonuclear apoptosis in the rat soleus muscle.

Toshinori Yoshihara, Yuki Yamamoto, Tsubasa Shibaguchi, Nobuyuki Miyaji, Ryo Kakigi, Hisashi Naito, Katsumasa Goto, Daijiro Ohmori, Toshitada Yoshioka, Takao Sugiura

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of physiological sciences : JPS, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  8. Effects of astaxanthin on the protection of muscle health (Review).Experimental and therapeutic medicine · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Toshinori YoshiharaGraduate School of Health and Sports Science, Juntendo University, 1-1 Hirakagakuendai, Inzai, Chiba, 270-1695, Japan. t-yoshih@juntendo.ac.jp.
Yuki YamamotoSports Research and Development Core, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
Tsubasa ShibaguchiGraduate School of Frontier Biosciences, Osaka University, 1-17 Machikaneyama-cho, Toyonaka, Osaka, Japan.
Nobuyuki MiyajiToyo Koso Kagaku Co. Ltd., 4-4-27 Horie, Urayasu, Chiba, Japan.
Ryo KakigiFaculty of Medicine, Juntendo University, 2-1-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Hisashi NaitoGraduate School of Health and Sports Science, Juntendo University, 1-1 Hirakagakuendai, Inzai, Chiba, 270-1695, Japan.
Katsumasa GotoGraduate School of Health Sciences, Toyohashi SOZO University, 20-1 Matsushita, Toyohashi, Aichi, Japan.
Daijiro OhmoriDepartment of Chemistry, School of Medicine, Juntendo University, 1-1 Hrakagakuendai, Inzai, Chiba, Japan.
Toshitada YoshiokaHirosaki Gakuin University, 13-1 Minori-cho, Hirosaki, Aomori, Japan.
Takao SugiuraFaculty of Education, Yamaguchi University, 1677-1 Yoshida, Yamaguchi, Japan.
Juntendo University · JPHirosaki Gakuin University · JPOsaka University · JPToyohashi Sozo College · JPUniversity of Tsukuba · JPYamaguchi University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Extended periods of skeletal muscle disuse results in muscle atrophy and weakness. Currently, no therapeutic treatment is available for the prevention of this problem. Nonetheless, growing evidence suggests that prevention of disuse-induced oxidative stress in inactive muscle fibers can delay inactivity-induced muscle wasting. Therefore, this study tested the hypothesis that dietary supplementation with the antioxidant astaxanthin would protect against disuse muscle atrophy, in part, by prevention of myonuclear apoptosis. Wistar rats (8 weeks old) were divided into control (CT, n = 9), hindlimb unloading (HU, n = 9), and hindlimb unloading with astaxanthin (HU + AX, n = 9) groups. Following 2 weeks of dietary supplementation, rats in the HU and HU + AX groups were exposed to unloading for 7 days. Seven-day unloading resulted in reduced soleus muscle weight and myofiber cross-sectional area (CSA) by ~30 and ~47 %, respectively. Nonetheless, relative muscle weights and CSA of the soleus muscle in the HU + AX group were significantly greater than those of the HU group. Moreover, astaxanthin prevented disuse-induced increase in the number of terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase dUTP nick end labeling (TUNEL)-positive nuclei. We conclude that astaxanthin supplementation prior to and during hindlimb unloading attenuates soleus muscle atrophy, in part, by suppressing myonuclear apoptosis.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntioxidantsApoptosisHindlimb SuspensionMaleMuscle, SkeletalMuscular AtrophyOxidative StressRatsRats, WistarXanthophyllsAntioxidantsastaxanthineXanthophyllsAntioxidantApoptosisDisuse muscle atrophyProtein degradation

Identifiers

PMID27117878
PMCPMC10717173
OpenAlexW2345009964

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.