Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27117295›Full record

ArticleJIMD reports2016

Acute Metabolic Crises in Maple Syrup Urine Disease After Liver Transplantation from a Related Heterozygous Living Donor.

Aisha Al-Shamsi, Alastair Baker, Anil Dhawan, Jozef Hertecant

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JIMD reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Current status in paediatric liver transplantation for inherited metabolic diseases.Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Living Related Liver Transplantation for Metabolic Liver Diseases in Children.Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Aisha Al-ShamsiDepartment of Pediatrics, Tawam Hospital, Al-Ain, United Arab Emirates.
Alastair BakerPediatric Liver Department, King's College Hospital, London, UK.
Anil DhawanPediatric Liver Department, King's College Hospital, London, UK.
Jozef HertecantDepartment of Pediatrics, Tawam Hospital, Al-Ain, United Arab Emirates. jhertecant@seha.ae.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Maple syrup urine disease (MSUD) is an autosomal recessive disorder associated with impaired metabolism of branched-chain amino acids (BCAA) leucine, isoleucine, and valine. Children with MSUD suffer from bouts of metabolic decompensation, which may lead to neurological damage. Liver transplantation from unrelated deceased donors has been considered curative. The natural history of the disease following transplantation using a haploidentical (obligate heterozygous) living donor is still unclear, although previously described as favorable. We describe acute metabolic crises in a 20-month-old child with MSUD type II. The first well-documented one occurred 5 months after a successful liver transplantation from his mother. The patient developed encephalopathy with progressive lethargy and seizures after an episode of gastroenteritis with dehydration. Plasma levels of leucine, isoleucine, and valine were markedly elevated and alloisoleucine was detected. He promptly responded to dialysis and BCAA-free dietetic management and subsequently could resume a normal diet. Since then he has had another symptomatic metabolic crisis with seizures. This case strongly suggests that some recipients of liver transplantation from a haploidentical parent possess limited capacity to oxidize BCAA at the time of catabolic stress and dehydration and remain at risk of severe metabolic crises. Thus, careful metabolic monitoring and prompt treatment post liver transplantation are still required to avoid neurological sequelae of MSUD, particularly if the donor is heterozygous for MSUD.

Indexed as

Heterozygous donorLiver transplantMetabolic crisisMSUD

Identifiers

PMID27117295
PMCPMC5110448

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