Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27116194›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychology, development, and cognition. Section B, Aging, neuropsychology and cognition2017

Bistable perception in normal aging: perceptual reversibility and its relation to cognition.

Mirella Díaz-Santos, Samantha Mauro, Bo Cao, Arash Yazdanbakhsh, Sandy Neargarder, Alice Cronin-Golomb

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychology, development, and cognition. Section B, Aging, neuropsychology and cognition, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mirella Díaz-Santosa Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences , Boston University , Boston , MA , USA.
Samantha Mauroa Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences , Boston University , Boston , MA , USA.
Bo Caob Center for Computational Neuroscience and Neural Technology , Boston University , Boston , MA , USA.
Arash Yazdanbakhshb Center for Computational Neuroscience and Neural Technology , Boston University , Boston , MA , USA.
Sandy Neargardera Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences , Boston University , Boston , MA , USA.
Alice Cronin-Golomba Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences , Boston University , Boston , MA , USA.

Funding

Effects of Parkinson's Disease on Perception, Cognition, and GaitR01NS067128 · NINDS · BOSTON UNIVERSITY (CHARLES RIVER CAMPUS) · PI CRONIN-GOLOMB, ALICE · 2009 to 2013
$3.2M
Perceptual, Cognitive, and Motor Rigidity in Parkinson's DiseaseF31NS074892 · NINDS · BOSTON UNIVERSITY (CHARLES RIVER CAMPUS) · PI DIAZ-SANTOS, MIRELLA · 2011 to 2013
$83k
NINDS NIH HHS F31 NS074892NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS067128
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The effects of age on the ability to resolve perceptual ambiguity are unknown, though it depends on frontoparietal attentional networks known to change with age. We presented the bistable Necker cube to 24 middle-aged and OAs (older adults; 56-78 years) and 20 YAs (younger adults; 18-24 years) under passive-viewing and volitional control conditions: Hold one cube percept and Switch between cube percepts. During passive viewing, OAs had longer dominance durations (time spent on each percept) than YAs. In the Hold condition, OAs were less able than YAs to increase dominance durations. In the Switch condition, OAs and YAs did not differ in performance. Dominance durations in either condition correlated with performance on tests of executive function mediated by the frontal lobes. Eye movements (fixation deviations) did not differ between groups. These results suggest that OAs' reduced ability to hold a percept may arise from reduced selective attention. The lack of correlation of performance between Hold and executive-function measures suggests at least a partial segregation of underlying mechanisms.

Indexed as

AttentionIllusionsVisual PerceptionAdolescentAgedAgingAnalysis of VarianceExecutive FunctionEye Movement MeasurementsEye MovementsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsPhotic StimulationAgingattentioncognitionNecker cubeperceptual ambiguity

Identifiers

PMID27116194
PMCPMC5467698

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.