Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27116120›Full record

ArticleCancer science2016

Combined inhibition of EZH2 and histone deacetylases as a potential epigenetic therapy for non-small-cell lung cancer cells.

Taichi Takashina, Ichiro Kinoshita, Junko Kikuchi, Yasushi Shimizu, Jun Sakakibara-Konishi, Satoshi Oizumi, Masaharu Nishimura, Hirotoshi Dosaka-Akita

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer science, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. [Potential Mechanisms and Research Advances of HDAC1 in Lung Cancer].Zhongguo fei ai za zhi = Chinese journal of lung cancer · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Unlocking Lung Cancer Cell Dormancy: An Epigenetic Perspective.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Histone Modification in NSCLC: Molecular Mechanisms and Therapeutic Targets.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Taichi TakashinaFirst Department of Medicine, Hokkaido University School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan.
Ichiro KinoshitaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan.
Junko KikuchiFirst Department of Medicine, Hokkaido University School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan.
Yasushi ShimizuDepartment of Medical Oncology, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan.
Jun Sakakibara-KonishiFirst Department of Medicine, Hokkaido University School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan.
Satoshi OizumiFirst Department of Medicine, Hokkaido University School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan.
Masaharu NishimuraFirst Department of Medicine, Hokkaido University School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan.
Hirotoshi Dosaka-AkitaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, Sapporo, Japan.
Hokkaido University · JPSapporo Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent discoveries have revealed that human cancer involves aberrant epigenetic alterations. We and others have previously shown that the histone methyltransferase EZH2, the catalytic subunit of polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), is frequently overexpressed in non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and that an EZH2 inhibitor, 3-deazaneplanocin A, inhibits the proliferation of NSCLC cells. Transcriptional silencing by EZH2 was recently shown to be required for the activity of histone deacetylases (HDACs) that interact with another PRC2 protein, EED. To develop a more effective epigenetic therapy for NSCLC, we determined the effects of co-treatment with 3-deazaneplanocin A and the HDAC inhibitor vorinostat (SAHA) in NSCLC cells. The co-treatment synergistically suppressed the proliferation of all tested NSCLC cell lines, regardless of their epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) status. The synergistic effect was associated with slightly decreased histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation, modestly increased histone acetylation, and the depletion of EZH2 and other PRC2 proteins. The co-treatment resulted in an accumulation of p27Kip1, decrease in cyclin A, and increased apoptotic fraction in an additive/synergistic manner. Interestingly, the co-treatment strongly suppressed EGFR signaling, not only in EGFR-wild-type NSCLC cells, but also in EGFR-mutant cells, mainly through dephosphorylation of EGFR. Furthermore, the co-treatment suppressed the in vivo tumor growth of EGFR-mutant, EGFR-tyrosine kinase-resistant H1975 cells more effectively than did each agent alone, without visible toxicity. These results suggest that the combined pharmacological targeting of EZH2 and HDACs may provide more effective epigenetic therapeutics for NSCLC.

Indexed as

AcetylationAdenosineAnimalsApoptosisCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCyclin ACyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p27Drug SynergismEnhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 ProteinEpigenesis, GeneticErbB ReceptorsFemaleHistone Deacetylase InhibitorsHistone Deacetylases3-deazaneplanocinAdenosineCyclin ACyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p27EGFR protein, humanEnhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 ProteinErbB ReceptorsEZH2 protein, humanHistone Deacetylase InhibitorsHistone DeacetylasesHistonesHydroxamic AcidsPolycomb Repressive Complex 2Vorinostat3-Deazaneplanocin AEZH2lung cancerpolycomb-group proteinvorinostat (suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid)

Identifiers

PMID27116120
PMCPMC4946723
OpenAlexW2342737942

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.