Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27114791›Full record

ReviewIranian journal of basic medical sciences2016

Human papillomavirus and breast cancer in Iran: a meta- analysis.

Mohammad Reza Haghshenas, Tahoora Mousavi, Mahmood Moosazadeh, Mahdi Afshari

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Iranian journal of basic medical sciences, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. HPV-Associated Breast Cancer: Myth or Fact?Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Detection of High-Risk Human Papillomavirus DNA in Invasive Ductal Carcinoma Specimens.Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Absence ofIranian journal of pathology · 2019
    Article
  16. Low Prevalence of Human Papilloma Virus in Patients with Breast Cancer, Kerman; IranAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2018
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mohammad Reza HaghshenasDepartment of Microbiology, Molecular and Cell-Biology Research Center, Faculty of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Tahoora MousaviStudent Research Committee, Molecular and Cell Biology Research Center, Faculty of Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Mahmood MoosazadehHealth Sciences Research Center, Faculty of Health, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Mahdi AfshariDepartment of Community Medicine, Zabol University of Medical Sciences, Zabol, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aims to investigate the relationship between human papillomavirus (HPV) and breast cancer using meta- analysis. MATERIALS AND

methodsRelevant studies were identified reviewing the national and international databases. We also increased the search sensitivity by investigating the references as well as interview with research centers and experts. Finally, quality assessment and implementation of inclusion/exclusion criteria determined the eligible articles for meta-analysis. Based on the heterogeneity observed among the results of the primary studies, random effects model was used to estimate the pooled prevalence of HPV infection and also pooled odds ratio between HPV and developing breast cancer using Stata SE V. 11 software.

resultsThis meta- analysis included 11 primary studies investigating the HPV infection prevalence among 1539 Iranian women. Pooled prevalence (95% confidence interval) of HPV infection among Iranian women with breast cancer was estimated as of 23.6% (6.7- 40.5), while, the odds ratio (95% confidence interval) between HPV infection and developing breast cancer was estimated as of 5.7% (0.7- 46.8).

conclusionThis meta- analysis showed a high prevalence of HPV infection among women with breast cancer. We also found that the odds of developing breast cancer among women with breast cancer was more than that of women without breast cancer.

Indexed as

Breast cancerMeta- analysisPapillomavirus

Identifiers

PMID27114791
PMCPMC4834111

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.