Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27114586›Full record

ArticlePhilosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences2016

Biogeochemical significance of pelagic ecosystem function: an end-Cretaceous case study.

Michael J Henehan, Pincelli M Hull, Donald E Penman, James W B Rae, Daniela N Schmidt

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Continental flood basalts do not drive later Phanerozoic extinctions.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. The Sixth Mass Extinction: fact, fiction or speculation?Biological reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society · 2022
    Review
  8. Reconciling early Deccan Traps COProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Rapid ocean acidification and protracted Earth system recovery followed the end-Cretaceous Chicxulub impact.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Biodiversity-ecosystem functioning relationships in long-term time series and palaeoecological records: deep sea as a test bed.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2016
    Article
  15. Biodiversity and ecosystem functioning in dynamic landscapes.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Michael J HenehanDepartment of Geology and Geophysics, Yale University, 210 Whitney Avenue, New Haven, CT 06511, USA michael.henehan@yale.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-4706-1233
Pincelli M HullDepartment of Geology and Geophysics, Yale University, 210 Whitney Avenue, New Haven, CT 06511, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8607-4817
Donald E PenmanDepartment of Geology and Geophysics, Yale University, 210 Whitney Avenue, New Haven, CT 06511, USA.
James W B RaeDepartment of Earth Sciences, University of St Andrews, Irvine Building, St Andrews KY16 9AL, UK.
Daniela N SchmidtDepartment of Earth Sciences, University of Bristol, Wills Memorial Building, Queens Road, Bristol BS8 1RJ, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8419-2721

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pelagic ecosystem function is integral to global biogeochemical cycling, and plays a major role in modulating atmospheric CO2 concentrations (pCO2). Uncertainty as to the effects of human activities on marine ecosystem function hinders projection of future atmospheric pCO2 To this end, events in the geological past can provide informative case studies in the response of ecosystem function to environmental and ecological changes. Around the Cretaceous-Palaeogene (K-Pg) boundary, two such events occurred: Deccan large igneous province (LIP) eruptions and massive bolide impact at the Yucatan Peninsula. Both perturbed the environment, but only the impact coincided with marine mass extinction. As such, we use these events to directly contrast the response of marine biogeochemical cycling to environmental perturbation with and without changes in global species richness. We measure this biogeochemical response using records of deep-sea carbonate preservation. We find that Late Cretaceous Deccan volcanism prompted transient deep-sea carbonate dissolution of a larger magnitude and timescale than predicted by geochemical models. Even so, the effect of volcanism on carbonate preservation was slight compared with bolide impact. Empirical records and geochemical models support a pronounced increase in carbonate saturation state for more than 500 000 years following the mass extinction of pelagic carbonate producers at the K-Pg boundary. These examples highlight the importance of pelagic ecosystems in moderating climate and ocean chemistry.

Indexed as

Carbon CycleEcosystemExtinction, BiologicalOceans and SeasCarbonatesSeawaterCarbonatesbiogeochemical cyclingbolide impactCretaceous–Palaeogene extinctionecosystem functionLOSCARmass extinction

Identifiers

PMID27114586
PMCPMC4843705

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.