ReviewBiological psychiatry2016
Weaving a Net of Neurobiological Mechanisms in Schizophrenia and Unraveling the Underlying Pathophysiology.
Review in Biological psychiatry, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
20 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.
- Postnatal expression of Cat-315-positive perineuronal nets in the SAMP10 mouse primary somatosensory cortex.IBRO neuroscience reports · 2025Article
- Review
- Executive Functions and Psychopathology Dimensions in Deficit and Non-Deficit Schizophrenia.Journal of clinical medicine · 2023Article
- Psychosis spectrum illnesses as disorders of prefrontal critical period plasticity.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2023Review
- Time in schizophrenia: a link between psychopathology, psychophysics and technology.Translational psychiatry · 2022Review
- Structural and Functional Deviations of the Hippocampus in Schizophrenia and Schizophrenia Animal Models.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Review
- Recent Reports on Redox Stress-Induced Mitochondrial DNA Variations, Neuroglial Interactions, and NMDA Receptor System in Pathophysiology of Schizophrenia.Molecular neurobiology · 2022Review
- Transcriptomic analysis of isolated and pooled human postmortem cerebellar Purkinje cells in autism spectrum disorders.Frontiers in genetics · 2022Article
- Relationship of Corpus Callosum Integrity with Working Memory, Planning, and Speed of Processing in Patients with First-Episode and Chronic Schizophrenia.Journal of clinical medicine · 2021Article
- Aberrant glycosylation in schizophrenia: a review of 25 years of post-mortem brain studies.Molecular psychiatry · 2020Review
- Connexin Hemichannel Mimetic Peptide Attenuates Cortical Interneuron Loss and Perineuronal Net Disruption Following Cerebral Ischemia in Near-Term Fetal Sheep.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020Article
- Genome-Wide Search for SNP Interactions in GWAS Data: Algorithm, Feasibility, Replication Using Schizophrenia Datasets.Frontiers in genetics · 2020Article
- Decreased Density of Perineuronal Net in Prelimbic Cortex Is Linked to Depressive-Like Behavior in Young-Aged Rats.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2020Article
- The altered expression of perineuronal net elements during neural differentiation.Cellular & molecular biology letters · 2018Article
- Mapping the Consequences of Impaired Synaptic Plasticity in Schizophrenia through Development: An Integrative Model for Diverse Clinical Features.Trends in cognitive sciences · 2017Review
- The involvement of DARPP-32 in the pathophysiology of schizophrenia.Oncotarget · 2017Review
- Neurons derived from different brain regions are inherently different in vitro: a novel multiregional brain-on-a-chip.Journal of neurophysiology · 2017Article
- Loss of Interneuron-Derived Collagen XIX Leads to a Reduction in Perineuronal Nets in the Mammalian Telencephalon.ASN neuro · 2017Article
- Developmental disruption of perineuronal nets in the medial prefrontal cortex after maternal immune activation.Scientific reports · 2016Article
- Neurointegrity and neurophysiology: astrocyte, glutamate, and carbon monoxide interactions.Medical gas researchReview
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Perineuronal nets (PNNs) are enigmatic structures composed of extracellular matrix molecules that encapsulate the soma, dendrites, and axon segments of neurons in a lattice-like fashion. Although most PNNs condense around parvalbumin-expressing gamma-aminobutyric acidergic interneurons, some glutamatergic pyramidal cells in the brain are also surrounded by PNNs. Experimental findings suggest pivotal roles of PNNs in the regulation of synaptic formation and function. Also, an increasing body of evidence links PNN abnormalities to schizophrenia. The number of PNNs progressively increases during postnatal development until plateauing around the period of late adolescence and early adulthood, which temporally coincides with the age of onset of schizophrenia. Given the established role of PNNs in modulating developmental plasticity, the PNN represents a possible candidate for altering the onset and progression of schizophrenia. Similarly, the reported function of PNNs in regulating the trafficking of glutamate receptors places them in a critical position to modulate synaptic pathology, considered a cardinal feature of schizophrenia. We discuss the physiologic role of PNNs in neural function, synaptic assembly, and plasticity as well as how they interface with circuit/system mechanisms of cognition. An integrated understanding of these neurobiological processes should provide a better basis to elucidate how PNN abnormalities influence brain function and contribute to the pathogenesis of neurodevelopmental disorders such as schizophrenia.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.