Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27113442›Full record

Trial reportBMC musculoskeletal disorders2016

The Maintaining Musculoskeletal Health (MAmMOTH) Study: Protocol for a randomised trial of cognitive behavioural therapy versus usual care for the prevention of chronic widespread pain.

Gary J Macfarlane, Marcus Beasley, Gordon Prescott, Paul McNamee, Philip Keeley, Majid Artus, John McBeth, Philip Hannaford, Gareth T Jones, Neil Basu and 2 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02668003 (The MAintaining MusculOskeleTal Health), which is not on this map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02668003 nacompletednot on this map

The MAintaining MusculOskeleTal Health (MAmMOTH) Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of AberdeenRan2016 to 2019Enrolled1,002ConditionsWidespread Chronic PainArmsCognitive Behavioural Therapy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Gary J MacfarlaneEpidemiology Group, School of Medicine, Medical Sciences and Nutrition, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK.
Marcus BeasleyEpidemiology Group, School of Medicine, Medical Sciences and Nutrition, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK. m.beasley@abdn.ac.uk.
Gordon PrescottMedical Statistics Team, Institute of Applied Health Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK.
Paul McNameeHealth Economics Research Unit, Institute of Applied Health Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK.
Philip KeeleyDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Huddersfield, Huddersfield, UK.
Majid ArtusArthritis Research UK Primary Care Centre, Primary Care Sciences, Keele University, Keele, UK.
John McBethArthritis Research UK Epidemiology Unit, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
Philip HannafordCentre of Academic Primary Care, Institute of Applied Health Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK.
Gareth T JonesEpidemiology Group, School of Medicine, Medical Sciences and Nutrition, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK.
Neil BasuEpidemiology Group, School of Medicine, Medical Sciences and Nutrition, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK.
John NorrieCentre for Healthcare Randomised Trials (CHaRT), Health Services Research Unit, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK.
Karina LovellSchool of Nursing, Midwifery and Social Work, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
University of Aberdeen · GBUniversity of Manchester · GBKeele University · GBUniversity of Huddersfield · GB

Funding

Arthritis Research UK 20748Chief Scientist Office HERU1Versus Arthritis 20748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) has been shown to improve outcomes for patients with fibromyalgia, and its cardinal feature chronic widespread pain (CWP). Prediction models have now been developed which identify groups who are at high-risk of developing CWP. It would be beneficial to be able to prevent the development of CWP in these people because of the high cost of symptoms and because once established they are difficult to manage. We will test the hypothesis that among patients who are identified as at high-risk, a short course of telephone-delivered CBT (tCBT) reduces the onset of CWP. We will further determine the cost-effectiveness of such a preventative intervention.

methodsThe study will be a two-arm randomised trial testing a course of tCBT against usual care for prevention of CWP. Eligible participants will be identified from a screening questionnaire sent to patients registered at general practices within three Scottish health boards. Those returning questionnaires indicating they have visited their doctor for regional pain in the last 6 months, and who have two of, sleep problems, maladaptive behaviour response to illness, or high number of somatic symptoms, will be invited to participate. After giving consent, participants will be randomly allocated to either tCBT or usual care. We aim to recruit 473 participants to each treatment arm. Participants in the tCBT group will have an initial assessment with a CBT therapist by telephone, then 6 weekly sessions, and booster sessions 3 and 6 months after treatment start. Those in the usual care group will receive no additional intervention. Follow-up questionnaires measuring the same items as the screening survey questionnaire will be sent 3, 12 and 24 months after start of treatment. The main outcome will be CWP at the 12 month questionnaire. DISCUSSION: This will be the first trial of an intervention aimed at preventing fibromyalgia or CWP. The results of the study will help to inform future treatments for the prevention of chronic pain, and aetiological models of its development.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT02668003URL: Please check that the following URLs are working. If not, please provide alternatives: NCT02668003Alternative is: https://www.clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT02668003> . Date registered: 28-Jan-2016.

Indexed as

Chronic PainCognitive Behavioral TherapyFemaleFibromyalgiaFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMusculoskeletal DiseasesPain MeasurementScotlandCBTChronic painChronic widespread painCost-effectivenessFibromyalgiaHealth economicsPreventionRandomised trialTreatment as usualUsual care

Identifiers

PMID27113442
PMCPMC4845348
OpenAlexW2343257291

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.