Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27113160›Full record

ReviewTrends in pharmacological sciences2016

TSPO Finds NOX2 in Microglia for Redox Homeostasis.

Tomás R Guilarte, Meredith K Loth, Sara R Guariglia

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Trends in pharmacological sciences, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. TSPO protein binding partners in bacteria, animals, and plants.Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tomás R GuilarteDepartment of Environmental Health Sciences, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA. Electronic address: trg2113@cumc.columbia.edu.
Meredith K LothDepartment of Environmental Health Sciences, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Sara R GuarigliaDepartment of Environmental Health Sciences, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Columbia University · US

Funding

True Metal fac coreP30ES009089 · NIEHS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Ami R Zota · 1998 to 2026
$44.7M
Supplemental Training in Making Data FAIR and AI/ML ReadyT32ES007322 · NIEHS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Pam R Factor-Litvak, Allison Kupsco · 2000 to 2026
$12.1M
ENVIRONMENTAL TOXICOLOGY PRE/POST DOCTORAL RES.TRAININGT32ES007062 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Justin Adam Colacino · 1985 to 2026
$10.5M
TSPO and Neuroinflammation in Alzheimer's DiseaseR01ES007062 · NIEHS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI GUILARTE, TOMAS R · 1995 to 2023
$7.3M
NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES009089NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES007062NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES007062NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES007322
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During the past decade, translocator protein 18 kDa (TSPO), previously named peripheral benzodiazepine receptor, has gained a great deal of attention based on its use as a clinical biomarker of neuroinflammation with therapeutic potential. However, there is a paucity of knowledge on the function(s) of TSPO in glial cells. Here, we identify a novel function of TSPO in microglia that is not associated with steroidogenesis. We propose that a TSPO interaction with NADPH oxidase (NOX2) links the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) to the induction of an antioxidant response to maintain redox homeostasis. This line of investigation may provide a greater understanding of TSPO glial cell biology, and the knowledge gained may prove beneficial in devising therapeutic strategies.

Indexed as

microgliaNADPH oxidase (NOX2)peripheral benzodiazepine receptorredox homeostasisTSPO

Identifiers

PMID27113160
PMCPMC5042807
OpenAlexW2342194818

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.