Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27111843›Full record

ArticleNature cell biology2016

Centromeric DNA replication reconstitution reveals DNA loops and ATR checkpoint suppression.

Antoine Aze, Vincenzo Sannino, Paolo Soffientini, Angela Bachi, Vincenzo Costanzo

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature cell biology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 77 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
77citing papers in PubMed
9.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

77 citing papers in PubMed, 121 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Pro-ATO/Allicin Liposomes for Dual-Pathway Targeting of p53-Mutant Tumors.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
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  6. Preserving centromere identity: right amounts of CENP-A at the right place and time.Chromosome research : an international journal on the molecular, supramolecular and evolutionary aspects of chromosome biology · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. DNA strand breaks at centromeres: Friend or foe?Seminars in cell & developmental biology · 2024
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

17 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Antoine AzeDNA Metabolism Laboratory, IFOM, The FIRC Institute of Molecular Oncology, Via Adamello 16, Milan 20139, Italy.
Vincenzo SanninoDNA Metabolism Laboratory, IFOM, The FIRC Institute of Molecular Oncology, Via Adamello 16, Milan 20139, Italy.
Paolo SoffientiniDNA Metabolism Laboratory, IFOM, The FIRC Institute of Molecular Oncology, Via Adamello 16, Milan 20139, Italy.
Angela BachiDNA Metabolism Laboratory, IFOM, The FIRC Institute of Molecular Oncology, Via Adamello 16, Milan 20139, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4842-6556
Vincenzo CostanzoDNA Metabolism Laboratory, IFOM, The FIRC Institute of Molecular Oncology, Via Adamello 16, Milan 20139, Italy.
IFOM · IT

Funding

European Research Council 614541
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Half of the human genome is made up of repetitive DNA. However, mechanisms underlying replication of chromosome regions containing repetitive DNA are poorly understood. We reconstituted replication of defined human chromosome segments using bacterial artificial chromosomes in Xenopus laevis egg extract. Using this approach we characterized the chromatin assembly and replication dynamics of centromeric alpha-satellite DNA. Proteomic analysis of centromeric chromatin revealed replication-dependent enrichment of a network of DNA repair factors including the MSH2-6 complex, which was required for efficient centromeric DNA replication. However, contrary to expectations, the ATR-dependent checkpoint monitoring DNA replication fork arrest could not be activated on highly repetitive DNA due to the inability of the single-stranded DNA binding protein RPA to accumulate on chromatin. Electron microscopy of centromeric DNA and supercoil mapping revealed the presence of topoisomerase I-dependent DNA loops embedded in a protein matrix enriched for SMC2-4 proteins. This arrangement suppressed ATR signalling by preventing RPA hyper-loading, facilitating replication of centromeric DNA. These findings have important implications for our understanding of repetitive DNA metabolism and centromere organization under normal and stressful conditions.

Indexed as

DNA ReplicationAnimalsAtaxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsCell Cycle CheckpointsCell Cycle ProteinsCentromereDNADNA-Binding ProteinsDNA DamageDNA RepairHumansProtein KinasesXenopus laevisXenopus ProteinsAtaxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsCell Cycle ProteinsDNADNA-Binding ProteinsProtein KinasesXenopus Proteins

Identifiers

PMID27111843
PMCPMC4939857
OpenAlexW2343513463

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.