Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27111465›Full record

ReviewBritish journal of pharmacology2016

Obestatin as a key regulator of metabolism and cardiovascular function with emerging therapeutic potential for diabetes.

Elaine Cowan, Kerry J Burch, Brian D Green, David J Grieve

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in British journal of pharmacology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
8.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Observational
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  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Ghrelin and vascular protection.Vascular biology (Bristol, England) · 2019
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Elaine CowanQueen's University Belfast, Institute for Global Food Security, School of Biological Sciences, Belfast, UK.
Kerry J BurchQueen's University Belfast, Wellcome-Wolfson Institute for Experimental Medicine, Belfast, UK.
Brian D GreenQueen's University Belfast, Institute for Global Food Security, School of Biological Sciences, Belfast, UK.
David J GrieveQueen's University Belfast, Wellcome-Wolfson Institute for Experimental Medicine, Belfast, UK.
Queen's University Belfast · GB

Funding

British Heart Foundation FS/12/47/29703
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obestatin is a 23-amino acid C-terminally amidated gastrointestinal peptide derived from preproghrelin and which forms an α helix. Although obestatin has a short biological half-life and is rapidly degraded, it is proposed to exert wide-ranging pathophysiological actions. Whilst the precise nature of many of its effects is unclear, accumulating evidence supports positive actions on both metabolism and cardiovascular function. For example, obestatin has been reported to inhibit food and water intake, body weight gain and gastrointestinal motility and also to mediate promotion of cell survival and prevention of apoptosis. Obestatin-induced increases in beta cell mass, enhanced adipogenesis and improved lipid metabolism have been noted along with up-regulation of genes associated with beta cell regeneration, insulin production and adipogenesis. Furthermore, human circulating obestatin levels generally demonstrate an inverse association with obesity and diabetes, whilst the peptide has been shown to confer protective metabolic effects in experimental diabetes, suggesting that it may hold therapeutic potential in this setting. Obestatin also appears to be involved in blood pressure regulation and to exert beneficial effects on endothelial function, with experimental studies indicating that it may also promote cardioprotective actions against, for example, ischaemia-reperfusion injury. This review will present a critical appraisal of the expanding obestatin research area and discuss the emerging therapeutic potential of this peptide for both metabolic and cardiovascular complications of diabetes.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlood PressureCardiotonic AgentsCardiovascular SystemDiabetes MellitusGhrelinHumansCardiotonic AgentsGhrelin

Identifiers

PMID27111465
PMCPMC4919582
OpenAlexW2343685375

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.