Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27111284›Full record

ArticleLaboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology2016

Modeling fibrosis using fibroblasts isolated from scarred rat vocal folds.

Yo Kishimoto, Ayami Ohno Kishimoto, Shuyun Ye, Christina Kendziorski, Nathan V Welham

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Detection of macula flava cells proliferation after vocal fold injury.Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Preclinical Vocal Fold and Airway Injury Models: A Scoping Review.Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Prostaglandin ICellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Towards an in vitro fibrogenesis model of human vocal fold scarring.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2018
    Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yo KishimotoDepartment of Surgery, Division of Otolaryngology, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA.
Ayami Ohno KishimotoDepartment of Surgery, Division of Otolaryngology, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA.
Shuyun YeDepartment of Biostatistics and Medical Informatics, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA.
Christina KendziorskiDepartment of Biostatistics and Medical Informatics, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA.
Nathan V WelhamDepartment of Surgery, Division of Otolaryngology, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA.
University of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

Institutional Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR000427 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI DREZNER, MARC KENNETH · 2012 to 2016
$32.2M
INSTITUTIONAL CTSA (UW-MADISON): CLINICAL TRIALSUL1RR025011 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI DREZNER, MARC KENNETH · 2007 to 2011
$29.5M
PHONOSURGICAL OPTIMIZATION CRITERIA FOR SULCUS VOCALISR01DC004428 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Nathan Welham · 2000 to 2026
$8.7M
Regeneration of Multi-Layered Vocal Fold MucosaR01DC010777 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI WELHAM, NATHAN · 2010 to 2020
$5.3M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000427NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025011NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC004428NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC010777
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Following injury, pathologically activated vocal fold fibroblasts (VFFs) can engage in disordered extracellular matrix (ECM) remodeling, leading to VF fibrosis and impaired voice function. Given the importance of scar VFFs to phenotypically appropriate in vitro modeling of VF fibrosis, we pursued detailed characterization of scar VFFs obtained from surgically injured rat VF mucosae, compared with those obtained from experimentally naïve, age-matched tissue. Scar VFFs initially exhibited a myofibroblast phenotype characterized by increased proliferation, increased Col1a1 transcription and collagen, type I synthesis, increased Acta2 transcription and α-smooth muscle actin synthesis, and enhanced contractile function. These features were most distinct at passage 1 (P1); we observed a coalescence of the scar and naïve VFF phenotypes at later passages. An empirical Bayes statistical analysis of the P1 cell transcriptome identified 421 genes that were differentially expressed by scar, compared with naïve, VFFs. These genes were primarily associated with the wound response, ECM regulation, and cell proliferation. Follow-up comparison of P1 scar VFFs and their in vivo tissue source showed substantial transcriptomic differences. Finally, P1 scar VFFs responded to treatment with hepatocyte growth factor and transforming growth factor-β3, two biologics with reported therapeutic value. Despite the practical limitations inherent to working with early passage cells, this experimental model is easily implemented in any suitably equipped laboratory and has the potential to improve the applicability of preclinical VF fibrosis research.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell ProliferationCicatrixCollagen Type ICollagen Type I, alpha 1 ChainDisease Models, AnimalFibroblastsFibrosisGene Expression ProfilingHepatocyte Growth FactorIn Vitro TechniquesMaleMyofibroblastsRatsRats, Inbred F344Transforming Growth Factor beta3Collagen Type ICollagen Type I, alpha 1 ChainHepatocyte Growth FactorTgfb3 protein, ratTransforming Growth Factor beta3

Identifiers

PMID27111284
PMCPMC4920689
OpenAlexW2342840643

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.