Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27111184›Full record

ArticleHealth psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association2016

Partner violence, power, and gender differences in South African adolescents' HIV/sexually transmitted infections risk behaviors.

Anne M Teitelman, John B Jemmott, Scarlett L Bellamy, Larry D Icard, Ann O'Leary, G Anita Heeren, Zolani Ngwane, Sarah J Ratcliffe

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
10.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Unique and Shared Correlates of Sexual Violence Perpetration and Sexual Risk Behavior Among South African Adolescent Boys.AIDS education and prevention : official publication of the International Society for AIDS Education · 2021
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  17. Neurocognitive Complications of HIV Infection in Low-Income Countries.Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Anne M TeitelmanUniversity of Pennsylvania, School of Nursing.
John B JemmottUniversity of Pennsylvania, Perelman School of Medicine.
Scarlett L BellamyUniversity of Pennsylvania, Perelman School of Medicine.
Larry D IcardSchool of Social Work, Temple University.
Ann O'LearyCenters for Disease Control and Prevention.
G Anita HeerenUniversity of Pennsylvania, Annenberg School for Communication.ORCID 0000-0001-7376-1132
Zolani NgwaneDepartment of Anthropology, Haverford College.
Sarah J RatcliffeUniversity of Pennsylvania, Perelman School of Medicine.ORCID 0000-0002-6644-8284
University of Pennsylvania · USCalifornia University of Pennsylvania · USHaverford College · USTemple University · US

Funding

Virus & Reservoirs CoreP30AI045008 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI ROBERT GROSS · 1999 to 2026
$78.6M
SOUTH AFRICAN ADOLESCENT HEALTH PROMOTION PROJECTR01MH065867 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI JEMMOTT, JOHN BARTON · 2002 to 2010
$5.6M
HIV Prevention and Partner Abuse: Developing an Intervention for Adolescent GirlsK01MH080649 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI TEITELMAN, ANNE M. · 2008 to 2012
$795k
NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI045008NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH080649NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH065867
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesLow relationship power and victimization by intimate partner violence (IPV) have been linked to HIV risks among adult and adolescent women. This article examines associations of IPV and relationship power with sexual-risk behaviors and whether the associations differ by gender among South African adolescents.

methodSexual-risk behaviors (multiple partners in past 3 months; condom use at last sex), IPV, and relationship power were collected from 786 sexually experienced adolescents (mean age = 16.9) in Eastern Cape Province, South Africa, during the 54-month follow-up of a HIV/sexually transmitted infection (STI) risk-reduction intervention trial. The data were analyzed with logistic regression models.

resultsAdolescent boys were less likely to report condom use at last sex (p = .001) and more likely to report multiple partners (p < .001). A Gender × IPV interaction (p = .002) revealed that as IPV victimization increased, self-reported condom use at last sex decreased among girls, but increased among boys. A Gender × Relationship Power interaction (p = .004) indicated that as relationship power increased, self-reported condom use at last sex increased among girls, but decreased among boys. A Gender × IPV interaction (p = .004) indicated that as IPV victimization increased, self-reports of having multiple partners increased among boys, but not among girls. As relationship power increased, self-reports of having multiple partners decreased irrespective of gender.

conclusionsHIV risk-reduction interventions and policies should address gender differences in sexual-risk consequences of IPV and relationship power among adolescents and promote gender equity. (PsycINFO Database Record

Indexed as

Power, PsychologicalRisk-TakingSex CharacteristicsAdolescentAdolescent BehaviorFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansMaleSafe SexSexual BehaviorSexually Transmitted DiseasesSexual PartnersSouth AfricaSpouse AbuseYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID27111184
PMCPMC5079851
OpenAlexW2342730176

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.