Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27110809›Full record

ReviewViruses2016

Constraints on the Genetic and Antigenic Variability of Measles Virus.

Shannon M Beaty, Benhur Lee

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Viruses, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Comprehensive mapping of human CD4Cell reports. Medicine · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. What's going on with measles?Journal of virology · 2024
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Unwelcome return: analyzing the recent rise of measles cases in the United States.Proceedings (Baylor University. Medical Center) · 2024
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Fitness selection of hyperfusogenic measles virus F proteins associated with neuropathogenic phenotypes.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shannon M BeatyIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA. shannon.beaty@icahn.mssm.edu.
Benhur LeeIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA. benhur.lee@mssm.edu.
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · US

Funding

Vaccines and Diagnostics TrialsU54AI065359 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI BARBOUR, ALAN G. · 2005 to 2013
$88.8M
TRAINING PROGRAM: MECHANISMS OF VIRUS-HOST INTERACTIONST32AI007647 · NIAID · MOUNT SINAI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE OF NYU · PI Domenico Tortorella · 2000 to 2026
$11.5M
Functional interrogation of paramyxovirus genomes with efficient reverse geneticsR21AI115226 · NIAID · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI LEE, BENHUR · 2015 to 2016
$460k
NIAID NIH HHS AI065359NIAID NIH HHS AI115226NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI115226NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007647NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI07647NIAID NIH HHS U54 AI065359
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antigenic drift and genetic variation are significantly constrained in measles virus (MeV). Genetic stability of MeV is exceptionally high, both in the lab and in the field, and few regions of the genome allow for rapid genetic change. The regions of the genome that are more tolerant of mutations (i.e., the untranslated regions and certain domains within the N, C, V, P, and M proteins) indicate genetic plasticity or structural flexibility in the encoded proteins. Our analysis reveals that strong constraints in the envelope proteins (F and H) allow for a single serotype despite known antigenic differences among its 24 genotypes. This review describes some of the many variables that limit the evolutionary rate of MeV. The high genomic stability of MeV appears to be a shared property of the Paramyxovirinae, suggesting a common mechanism that biologically restricts the rate of mutation.

Indexed as

Antigenic VariationGenetic VariationAdaptation, BiologicalAnimalsGenomic InstabilityGenotypeHumansMeaslesMeasles virusMutationOpen Reading FramesSerogroupUntranslated RegionsViral ProteinsUntranslated RegionsViral Proteinsamino acid substitutionantigenic driftgenetic variationgenomic stabilitygenotypemeaslesmutation rateparamyxovirinaeviral envelope proteins

Identifiers

PMID27110809
PMCPMC4848602
OpenAlexW2336475824

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.