Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27110575›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology research2016

Urinary Intestinal Fatty Acid-Binding Protein Can Distinguish Necrotizing Enterocolitis from Sepsis in Early Stage of the Disease.

Stepan Coufal, Alena Kokesova, Helena Tlaskalova-Hogenova, Jiri Snajdauf, Michal Rygl, Miloslav Kverka

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
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  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Serum TGF-Journal of immunology research · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Recent Potential Noninvasive Biomarkers in Necrotizing Enterocolitis.Gastroenterology research and practice · 2019
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Stepan CoufalFaculty of Science, Charles University in Prague, 128 43 Prague 2, Czech Republic; Institute of Microbiology of The Czech Academy of Sciences, v.v.i., 142 20 Prague 4, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0001-6950-1813
Alena KokesovaDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, 2nd Faculty of Medicine, Charles University in Prague and Motol University Hospital, 150 06 Prague 5, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0003-2130-7979
Helena Tlaskalova-HogenovaInstitute of Microbiology of The Czech Academy of Sciences, v.v.i., 142 20 Prague 4, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0003-0360-3563
Jiri SnajdaufDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, 2nd Faculty of Medicine, Charles University in Prague and Motol University Hospital, 150 06 Prague 5, Czech Republic.
Michal RyglDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, 2nd Faculty of Medicine, Charles University in Prague and Motol University Hospital, 150 06 Prague 5, Czech Republic.
Miloslav KverkaInstitute of Microbiology of The Czech Academy of Sciences, v.v.i., 142 20 Prague 4, Czech Republic; Institute of Experimental Medicine of The Czech Academy of Sciences, v.v.i., 142 20 Prague 4, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0002-1335-5252

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is severe disease of gastrointestinal tract, yet its early symptoms are nonspecific, easily interchangeable with sepsis. Therefore, reliable biomarkers for early diagnostics are needed in clinical practice. Here, we analyzed if markers of gut mucosa damage, caspase cleaved cytokeratin 18 (ccCK18) and intestinal fatty acid-binding protein (I-FABP), could be used for differential diagnostics of NEC at early stage of disease. We collected paired serum (at enrollment and week later) and urine (collected for two days in 6 h intervals) samples from 42 patients with suspected NEC. These patients were later divided into NEC (n = 24), including 13 after gastrointestinal surgery, and sepsis (n = 18) groups using standard criteria. Healthy infants (n = 12), without any previous gut surgery, served as controls. Both biomarkers were measured by a commercial ELISA assay. There were no statistically significant differences in serum ccCK18 between NEC and sepsis but NEC patients had significantly higher levels of serum and urinary I-FABP than either sepsis patients or healthy infants. Urinary I-FABP has high sensitivity (81%) and specificity (100%) and can even distinguish NEC from sepsis in patients after surgery. Urinary I-FABP can be used to distinguish NEC from neonatal sepsis, including postoperative one, better than abdominal X-ray.

Indexed as

BiomarkersCase-Control StudiesDiagnosis, DifferentialEarly DiagnosisEnterocolitis, NecrotizingFatty Acid-Binding ProteinsFemaleHumansInfantKeratin-18MaleSepsisBiomarkersFatty Acid-Binding ProteinsKeratin-18

Identifiers

PMID27110575
PMCPMC4823515

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.