Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27110525›Full record

ArticleAnesthesiology and pain medicine2016

Prophylactic Effects of Doxapram, Ketamine and Meperidine in Postoperative Shivering.

Bahman Hasannasab, Nadia Banihashem, Arash Khoshbakht

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Anesthesiology and pain medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bahman HasannasabAnesthesiology Department, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.
Nadia BanihashemAnesthesiology Department, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.
Arash KhoshbakhtAnesthesiology Department, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran.
Babol University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPostanaesthetic shivering is one of the most common unpleasant complications in patients.

objectivesThe aim of this study was to compare the efficacy of doxapram, ketamine and meperidine in prevention of shivering after anaesthesia. PATIENTS AND

methodsIn this randomized, double-blind clinical trial, 120 patients aged between 20 - 45 years old under general anaesthesia were enrolled. The patients were randomly allocated into one of three groups: group M received 20 mg meperidine (n = 40), group K received 0.25 mg/kg ketamine (n = 40) and group D received 0.25 mg/kg doxapram (n = 40). All of the drugs were administered intravenously. The core temperature, shivering, time of the first postoperative analgesic requirement, and some of the other side effects were recorded. Obtained data from the three groups were compared using one-way ANOVA and chi-square test.

resultsThree patients (7.5%) of group K, four patients (10%) of group D and one patient (2.5%) of group M experienced shivering (P = 0.39). The interval to the first analgesic requirement significantly prolonged in the groups K and M compared to the group D (P < 0.001). No significant differences were identified in nausea and vomiting among the groups. No significant pharmaceutical adverse effects were observed in our study.

conclusionsThe results of this study showed that ketamine, doxapram and meperidine are equally effective in the prevention of postoperative shivering.

Indexed as

DoxapramKetamineMeperidinePostanaesthetic Shivering

Identifiers

PMID27110525
PMCPMC4834662
OpenAlexW2266519250

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.