Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27110096›Full record

ArticleBiologics : targets & therapy2016

Efficacy of anti-IL-1 treatment in familial Mediterranean fever: a systematic review of the literature.

Jeroen Ch van der Hilst, Michel Moutschen, Peter E Messiaen, Bernard R Lauwerys, Steven Vanderschueren

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biologics : targets & therapy, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
7.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 95 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Evaluation of the Effect of IL-1 Antagonists on Pituitary Function.International journal of endocrinology · 2026
    Article
  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Familial Mediterranean Fever in Childhood.Turkish archives of pediatrics · 2024
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. An Update on Familial Mediterranean Fever.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jeroen Ch van der HilstDepartment of Infectious diseases and Immunity, Jessa Hospital, Hasselt, Belgium; Biomedical Research Institute, University of Hasselt, Hasselt, Belgium.
Michel MoutschenDepartment of Immunity and Infectious Diseases, University Hospital of Liège, Liège, Belgium.
Peter E MessiaenDepartment of Infectious diseases and Immunity, Jessa Hospital, Hasselt, Belgium; Biomedical Research Institute, University of Hasselt, Hasselt, Belgium.
Bernard R LauwerysService de Rhumatologie, Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc, Brussels, Belgium; Institut de Recherche Expérimentale et Clinique, Université catholique de Louvain, Brussels, Belgium.
Steven VanderschuerenKU Leuven, Laboratory of Clinical Infectious and Inflammatory Disorders, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Biomedical Research Institute · USCliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc · BEKU Leuven · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIn 5%-10% of patients with familial Mediterranean fever (FMF), colchicine is not effective in preventing inflammatory attacks. Another 5%-10% of patients are intolerant to effective doses of colchicine and experience serious side effects. Treatment with anti-interleukin-1 (IL-1) drugs may be an alternative for these patients, although it is not reimbursed for this indication in many countries.

methodsWe systematically searched PubMed, Web of Science, and Scopus for reports of anti-IL-1 treatment in FMF patients.

resultsOut of 284 potentially relevant articles, 27 eligible reports were identified and included in the data analysis.

conclusionA complete response to therapy without a single attack during treatment was reported in 76.5% of patients on anakinra treatment and in 67.5% of patients during canakinumab treatment. In patients with established type AA amyloidosis, anti-IL-1 treatment can reverse proteinuria. Anti-IL-1 therapy seems to be a safe and effective alternative for patients with FMF who do not respond to or cannot tolerate colchicine.

Indexed as

amyloidosiscolchicinefamilial Mediterranean feverinterleukin-1

Identifiers

PMID27110096
PMCPMC4831592
OpenAlexW2336409975

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.