ArticleThe British journal of radiology2016
The variations of the middle colic vein tributaries: depiction by three-dimensional CT angiography.
Article in The British journal of radiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.
- Robotic versus laparoscopic colectomy for transverse colon cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.International journal of colorectal disease · 2025Pooled it
- Preoperative CT-based 3D analysis of middle colic vein anatomy for complete mesocolic excision in right-sided colon cancer: a retrospective cohort study from a prospective clinical trial.Surgical and radiologic anatomy : SRA · 2026Article
- Revisiting the anatomical relationship between the middle colic artery and the middle colic vein for complete mesocolic excision in colon cancer surgery.Surgery today · 2026Article
- Preoperative Computed Tomography Colonography-Angiography for Vascular Mapping to Guide and Standardize D3 Lymphadenectomy in Right-Sided and Transverse Colon Cancer.Annals of gastroenterological surgery · 2026Article
- Article
- Effect of carbon dioxide insufflation on the delay-attenuation relationship of mesenteric veins in contrast-enhanced CT colonography.Radiological physics and technology · 2026Article
- Advancing precision, safety, and education in D3 lymph node dissection for right hemicolectomy using mixed reality technology.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Article
- First jejunal vein, jejunal trunk, and pancreatico-duodenectomy: resolving the literature conundrum.Langenbeck's archives of surgery · 2023Review
- Vascular variations encountered during laparoscopic surgery for transverse colon, splenic flexure, and descending colon cancer: a retrospective cohort study.BMC surgery · 2022Article
- Variations of Gastrocolic Trunk of Henle and Its Significance in Gastrocolic Surgery.Gastroenterology research and practice · 2018Review
- Utility of cone-beam computed tomography in the assessment of the porto-spleno-mesenteric venous system.Cardiovascular diagnosis and therapy · 2016Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveLaparoscopic transverse colectomy is challenging owing to technical difficulties in identifying an adequate dissection plane, ligating and dissecting lymph nodes around the middle colic vessels. One of the reasons for the technical difficulties is the complex relationship between the middle colic vein (MCV) and its tributary. So, defining the venous anatomy around the MCV before laparoscopic surgery seems important to avoid massive bleeding. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the depiction rate and variation of the MCV and its tributaries on three-dimensional CT angiography (3DCTA).
methodsThis study included 331 patients (203 males and 128 females) scheduled for laparoscopic surgery between June 2010 and April 2012. Most of the patients had gastric or colorectal cancer. Patients who needed emergency surgeries for obstruction or perforation were excluded. 3DCTA with an i.v. contrast medium was performed immediately following the administration of effervescent granules or room air insufflation. We assessed variations of the MCV tributaries using transaxial, multiplanar reconstructed images and volume-rendering images.
resultsThe MCV could be identified in all patients. The MCVs drained into the superior mesenteric vein in 62.5% of patients, gastrocolic trunk of Henle in 29.3% of patients, inferior mesenteric vein in 4.8% of patients, splenic vein in 2.7% of patients and jejunal vein in 0.6% of patients.
conclusion3DCTA is useful in evaluating the anatomic variants of the MCV in pre-operative planning for laparoscopic surgery. ADVANCES IN KNOWLEDGE: Use of 3DCTA for the recognition of the anatomic complexity around the MCV and its tributary plays an important role in pre-operative planning for optimal patient outcome.
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