ArticleActa pharmacologica Sinica2016
A novel GSK-3β inhibitor YQ138 prevents neuronal injury induced by glutamate and brain ischemia through activation of the Nrf2 signaling pathway.
Article in Acta pharmacologica Sinica, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
20 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.
- Molecular mechanisms of excitotoxicity and their relevance to the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative diseases-an update.Acta pharmacologica Sinica · 2025Review
- Sodium Valproate Mitigates Hippocampal Structural and Functional Alterations Following Middle Cerebral Artery Occlusion in a Rat Model.Basic and clinical neuroscience · 2025Article
- Lithium reduces cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury in dexamethasone-treated rats: The role of the PI3K/Akt pathway.Open veterinary journal · 2025Article
- Increased expression of plasma mir-9-3p and let-7b-3p in methamphetamine use disorder and its clinical significance.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- Genetic and Pharmacological Modulation of P75 Neurotrophin Receptor Attenuate Brain Damage After Ischemic Stroke in Mice.Molecular neurobiology · 2024Article
- Common Mutation in theStroke · 2023Article
- New insights into the role of GSK-3β in the brain: from neurodegenerative disease to tumorigenesis.PeerJ · 2023Review
- Oleanolic Acid Alleviates Cerebral Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury via Regulation of the GSK-3β/HO-1 Signaling Pathway.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021Article
- Protective Effect ofFrontiers in pharmacology · 2021Article
- MicroRNA-9-3p Aggravates Cerebral Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury by Targeting Fibroblast Growth Factor 19 (FGF19) to Inactivate GSK-3β/Nrf2/ARE Signaling.Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment · 2021Article
- Glycogen Synthase Kinase-3 Inhibitors: Preclinical and Clinical Focus on CNS-A Decade Onward.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2021Review
- Effect of valproic acid on oxidative stress parameters of glutamate-induced excitotoxicity in SH-SY5Y cells.Experimental and therapeutic medicine · 2020Article
- NRF2 Regulation Processes as a Source of Potential Drug Targets against Neurodegenerative Diseases.Biomolecules · 2020Review
- Supraphysiologic-dose anabolic-androgenic steroid use: A risk factor for dementia?Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews · 2019Review
- Critical Role of Nrf2 in Experimental Ischemic Stroke.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2019Review
- MicroRNA-135b-5p prevents oxygen-glucose deprivation and reoxygenation-induced neuronal injury through regulation of the GSK-3β/Nrf2/ARE signaling pathway.Archives of medical science : AMS · 2018Article
- The PGC-1α Activator ZLN005 Ameliorates Ischemia-Induced Neuronal Injury In Vitro and In Vivo.Cellular and molecular neurobiology · 2018Article
- A Novel Tetramethylpyrazine Derivative Protects Against Glutamate-Induced Cytotoxicity Through PGC1α/Nrf2 and PI3K/Akt Signaling Pathways.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2018Article
- GSK-3β, a double-edged sword in Nrf2 regulation: Implications for neurological dysfunction and disease.F1000Research · 2018Review
- The natural product 4,10-aromadendranediol induces neuritogenesis in neuronal cells in vitro through activation of the ERK pathway.Acta pharmacologica Sinica · 2017Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
13 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
aimTo discover neuroprotective compounds and to characterize the discovered active compound YQ138 as a novel GSK-3β inhibitor.
methodsPrimary rat cerebellar granule cells (CGCs) were treated with glutamate, and cell viability was analyzed with MTT assay, which was used as in vitro model for screening neuroprotective compounds. Active compound was further tested in OGD- or serum deprivation-induced neuronal injury models. The expression levels of GSK-3β downstream proteins (Nrf2, HO-1, NQO1, Tau and β-catenin) were detected with Western blotting. For evaluating the neuroprotective effects in vivo, adult male rats were subjected to transient middle cerebral artery occlusion (tMCAO), then treated with YQ138 (10 mg/kg, iv) at 2, 4 and 6 h after ischemia onset.
resultsFrom a compound library consisting of about 2000 potential kinase inhibitors, YQ138 was found to exert neuroprotective effects: pretreatment with YQ138 (0.1-40 μmol/L) dose-dependently inhibited glutamate-induced neuronal death. Furthermore, pretreatment with YQ138 (10 μmol/L) significantly inhibited OGD- or serum deprivation-induced neuronal death. Among a panel of seven kinases tested, YQ138 selectively inhibited the activity of GSK-3β (IC50=0.52 nmol/L). Furthermore, YQ138 dose-dependently increased the expression of β-catenin, and decreased the phosphorylation of Tau in CGCs. Moreover, YQ138 significantly increased the expression of GSK-3β downstream antioxidative proteins Nrf2, HO-1, NQO1, GSH and SOD in CGCs. In rats with tMCAO, administration of YQ138 significantly decreased infarct volume, improved the neurological deficit, and increased the expression of Nrf2 and HO-1 and the activities of SOD and GSH in the cerebral cortex.
conclusionA novel GSK-3β inhibitor YQ138 effectively suppresses brain ischemic injury in vitro and in vivo.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.