Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27108164›Full record

ArticlePsychoneuroendocrinology2016

Oxytocin receptor DNA methylation in postpartum depression.

Mary Kimmel, Makena Clive, Fiona Gispen, Jerry Guintivano, Tori Brown, Olivia Cox, Matthias W Beckmann, Johannes Kornhuber, Peter A Fasching, Lauren M Osborne and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychoneuroendocrinology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
17.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 104 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Perinatal Depression: Current Knowledge.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026
    Review
  7. Biomarkers of reproductive psychiatric disorders.The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science · 2025
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Genetic Markers Associated with Postpartum Depression: A Review.Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment · 2024
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Intertwined associations between oxytocin, immune system and major depressive disorder.Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie · 2023
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Mary KimmelDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA; Department of Psychiatry, University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Makena CliveDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.
Fiona GispenDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.
Jerry GuintivanoDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.
Tori BrownDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.
Olivia CoxDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.
Matthias W BeckmannDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, University Hospital Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nuremberg, 91054 Erlangen, Germany.
Johannes KornhuberDepartment of Psychiatry, University Hospital Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nuremberg, 91054 Erlangen, Germany.
Peter A FaschingDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, University Hospital Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nuremberg, 91054 Erlangen, Germany.
Lauren M OsborneDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.
Elisabeth BinderDepartment of Translational Research in Psychiatry, Max-Planck Institute of Psychiatry, 80804 Munich, Germany.
Jennifer L PayneDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA.
Zachary KaminskyDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA; Department of Mental Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD 21287, USA. Electronic address: zkamins1@jhmi.edu.
Johns Hopkins Medicine · USJohns Hopkins University · USUniversitätsklinikum Erlangen · DEFriedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg · DEMax Planck Institute of Psychiatry · DE

Funding

Prospective Study of Epigenetic Biomarkers of Postpartum DepressionR01MH112704 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI KAMINSKY, ZACHARY AARON, PAYNE, JENNIFER L · 2017 to 2021
$3.2M
Neuroimaging epigenetics of prospective postpartum depression biomarkersR01MH104262 · NIMH · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI KAMINSKY, ZACHARY AARON · 2014 to 2018
$2.4M
Genetics of Postpartum Depression in Affective DisordersK23MH074799 · NIMH · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI PAYNE, JENNIFER L · 2007 to 2011
$913k
NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH074799NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH104262NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH112704
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The oxytocin receptor (OXTR) is a key regulator of stress and anxiety and may be regulated by both psychosocial risk factors and gonadal hormones, making it an attractive candidate for study in postpartum depression (PPD). The objective of this study was to investigate both serum hormone and PPD specific DNA methylation variation in the OXTR. Illumina HM450 microarray data generated in a prospective PPD cohort identified significant associations (P=0.014) with PPD in an intronic region in the OXTR located 4bp proximal to an estrogen receptor (ER) binding region. Pyrosequencing confirmed moderate evidence for an interaction of CpGs in the region with childhood abuse status to mediate PPD. These CpGs located on chr3 at positions 8810078 and 8810069 exhibited significant associations with postpartum depression scores from an independent cohort of 240 women with no prior psychiatric history. Hormone analysis suggested a PPD specific negative correlation of DNA methylation in the region with serum estradiol levels. Estradiol levels and OXTR DNA methylation exhibited a significant interaction to associate with the ratio of allopregnanolone to progesterone. Cumulatively, the data corroborate our previous hypotheses of a PPD specific increased sensitivity of epigenetic reprogramming at estrogen target genes and suggests that OXTR epigenetic variation may be an important mediator of mood relevant neuroactive steroid production.

Indexed as

AdultAnxietyAnxiety DisordersCpG IslandsDepression, PostpartumDNA MethylationEpigenesis, GeneticEstradiolFemaleHumansPregnanoloneProgesteroneProspective StudiesReceptors, OxytocinEstradiolPregnanoloneProgesteroneReceptors, OxytocinAllopregnanoloneDNA methylationEstradiolOXTRPostpartum depressionTrauma

Identifiers

PMID27108164
PMCPMC7152506
OpenAlexW2322370512

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.