Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27107866›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2016

Increased Incidence of Second Primary Pancreatic Cancer in Patients with Prior Colorectal Cancer: A Population-Based US Study.

Erik Rahimi, Sachin Batra, Nirav Thosani, Harminder Singh, Sushovan Guha

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Gastrointestinal cancer risk in patients with a family history of gastrointestinal cancer.The Korean journal of gastroenterology = Taehan Sohwagi Hakhoe chi · 2018
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Quantifying the Genetic Correlation between Multiple Cancer Types.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2017
    Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Erik RahimiDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, University of Texas Medical School at Houston, 6431 Fannin, MSB 4.234, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Sachin BatraDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, University of Texas Medical School at Houston, 6431 Fannin, MSB 4.234, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Nirav ThosaniDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, University of Texas Medical School at Houston, 6431 Fannin, MSB 4.234, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.
Harminder SinghSection of Gastroenterology, University of Manitoba and CancerCare Manitoba, 805-715 McDermot Avenue, Winnipeg, MB, R3E3P4, Canada. Harminder.Singh@umanitoba.ca.
Sushovan GuhaDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, University of Texas Medical School at Houston, 6431 Fannin, MSB 4.234, Houston, TX, 77030, USA. Sushovan.Guha@uth.tmc.edu.
The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · USUniversity of Manitoba · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIdentifying high-risk groups for pancreatic cancer (PC) may lead to earlier detection. We determined the risk of subsequent PC among survivors of sporadic colorectal cancer (CRC).

methodsWe evaluated data from the US Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results registry to identify individuals with primary CRC between the years 1973-2006. Standardized incidence ratios (SIRs) and 95 % confidence interval (95 % CI) were calculated to compare the risk of subsequent primary PC in the study cohort to that of the standard population. Analysis was stratified by age at diagnosis of CRC and sex. CRC characteristics were compared among CRC survivors with and without PC. Multivariate sub-hazard ratios were calculated to identify factors associated with subsequent primary PC, using death from non-PC causes as a competing event.

resultsOf the 273,144 patients with first primary CRC, 657 (0.24 %) developed subsequent PC. CRC survivors were more likely to develop PC (SIR 1.22; 95 % CI 1.09-1.35). Mean latency period (time between CRC and PC diagnosis) was 1, 3, and 5 years from index age of CRC 20-49, 50-64, and >65 years, respectively. Multivariate analysis showed CRC survivors >50 years had 3.5-fold, those with right-sided CRC had 1.2-fold, and those with localized and regional CRCs had sixfold and fivefold increased risk of PC, respectively.

conclusionThis study suggests that CRC survivors have an increased risk of developing subsequent PC within 1-5 years. CRC survivors age >50 with localized/regional stage, and right-sided CRC have higher predisposition to PC.

Indexed as

AdultAgedColorectal NeoplasmsFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedPancreatic NeoplasmsRisk FactorsUnited StatesYoung AdultColon cancerPancreatic cancerRisk factorsSecond primarySporadic

Identifiers

PMID27107866
OpenAlexW2339538824

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.