Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27107574›Full record

ArticleBMC medical genomics2016

Impact of polymorphisms in microRNA biogenesis genes on colon cancer risk and microRNA expression levels: a population-based, case-control study.

Lila E Mullany, Jennifer S Herrick, Roger K Wolff, Matthew F Buas, Martha L Slattery

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical genomics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Research progress in lncRNA and its action as ceRNA in ovarian function as well as the relevant diseases.Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
  8. The prognostic value of microRNA-biogenesis genesAmerican journal of translational research · 2020
    Article
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  10. Article
  11. Article
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  17. Article
  18. microRNAs Make the Call in Cancer Personalized Medicine.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2017
    Review
  19. Association ofOncoTargets and therapy · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lila E MullanyDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Utah, School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT, USA. Lila.Mullany@hsc.utah.edu.
Jennifer S HerrickDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Utah, School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Roger K WolffDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Utah, School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Matthew F BuasDivision of Public Health Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, USA.
Martha L SlatteryDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Utah, School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
University of Utah · USFred Hutch Cancer Center · US

Funding

DIET, ACTIVITY &REPRODUCTION--RISKS FOR RECTAL CANCERR01CA048998 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI SLATTERY, MARTHA L · 1991 to 2012
$7.9M
miRNA and colorectal cancer: associations with tumor phenotype and survivalR01CA163683 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI SLATTERY, MARTHA L · 2012 to 2017
$6.5M
DIET, ACTIVITY &REPRODUCTION--RISKS FOR RECTAL CANCERU01CA048998 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI SLATTERY, MARTHA OR MARTY L · 1997 to 1999
–
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA048998NCI NIH HHS R01 CA163683NCI NIH HHS U01 CA048998
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMicroRNAs (miRNAs) have been implicated in the incidence and progression of cancer. It has been proposed that single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) influence cancer risk due to their position within genes involved in miRNA synthesis and regulation.

methodsGenes directly and indirectly involved in miRNA biogenesis were identified from the literature. We then identified SNPs within these regions. Using genome-wide association study data we evaluated associations between biogenesis-related SNPs with colon cancer risk and their corresponding mRNA expression in normal colonic mucosa and carcinoma and difference in expression between the two tissues. SNPs that were associated with either altered colon cancer risk or with mRNA expression were evaluated for associations with altered miRNA expression.

resultsEleven SNPs were associated (P < 0.05) with colon cancer risk, and two of these variants remained significant after correction for multiple comparisons (PHolm < 0.05): rs1967327 (PRKRA) (ORdom = 0.78, 95 % CI 0.66-0.92) and rs4548444 (MAPKAP2) (ORrec = 1.67, 95 % CI 1.12-2.48). Of these two SNPs, rs4548444 (MAPKAP2), was associated with significantly altered miRNA expression levels in normal colonic mucosa, with nine miRNAs upregulated among individuals homozygous rare (GG) for rs4548444. One SNP associated with cancer prior to adjustment for multiple comparisons, rs11089328 (DGCR8), was associated with altered levels of hsa-miR-645 in differential tissue under the dominant model. Three SNPs, rs2740349 (GEMIN4) in carcinoma tissue, and rs235768 (BMP2) and rs2059691 (PRKRA) in normal mucosa, were significantly associated with altered mRNA expression levels across genotypes after multiple comparison adjustment. Rs2740349 (GEMIN4) and rs235768 (BMP2) were significantly associated with the upregulation of six and nine individual miRNAs in normal colonic mucosa, respectively.

conclusionOur data suggest that few of the SNPs in biogenesis genes we evaluated alter levels of mRNA transcription or colon cancer risk. As only one SNP both alters colon cancer risk and miRNA expression it is likely that SNPs influencing cancer do not do so through miRNAs. Because the significant SNPs were associated with downregulated mRNAs and upregulated miRNAs, and because each SNP was associated with unique miRNAs, it is possible that other mechanisms influence mature miRNA levels.

Indexed as

Gene Expression ProfilingPolymorphism, Single NucleotideCase-Control StudiesColonic NeoplasmsGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMicroRNAsRNA, MessengerMicroRNAsRNA, MessengerBiogenesisCancerColonmiRNARiskSNP

Identifiers

PMID27107574
PMCPMC4841949
OpenAlexW2336081836

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.