Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27107447›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA2016

Applying probabilistic temporal and multisite data quality control methods to a public health mortality registry in Spain: a systematic approach to quality control of repositories.

Carlos Sáez, Oscar Zurriaga, Jordi Pérez-Panadés, Inma Melchor, Montserrat Robles, Juan M García-Gómez

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
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  7. A data driven learning approach for the assessment of data quality.BMC medical informatics and decision making · 2021
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  11. Bias Analysis on Public X-Ray Image Datasets of Pneumonia and COVID-19 Patients.IEEE access : practical innovations, open solutions · 2021
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  16. Registry Data Coordinator (RDC): a Proper Accessible Strategy for Improving Road Traffic Injury (RTI) Hospital Based Trauma Registry Systems in Developing Countries and Low Income Countries.Acta informatica medica : AIM : journal of the Society for Medical Informatics of Bosnia & Herzegovina : casopis Drustva za medicinsku informatiku BiH · 2018
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  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Carlos SáezInstituto Universitario de Aplicaciones de las Tecnologías de la Información y de las Comunicaciones Avanzadas. Universitat Politècnica de València. Camino de Vera s/n. 46022 Valencia, España. carsaesi@ibime.upv.es.
Oscar ZurriagaDirección General de Salud Pública, Conselleria de Sanidad, Valencia, Spain.
Jordi Pérez-PanadésDirección General de Salud Pública, Conselleria de Sanidad, Valencia, Spain.
Inma MelchorDirección General de Salud Pública, Conselleria de Sanidad, Valencia, Spain.
Montserrat RoblesInstituto Universitario de Aplicaciones de las Tecnologías de la Información y de las Comunicaciones Avanzadas. Universitat Politècnica de València. Camino de Vera s/n. 46022 Valencia, España.
Juan M García-GómezInstituto Universitario de Aplicaciones de las Tecnologías de la Información y de las Comunicaciones Avanzadas. Universitat Politècnica de València. Camino de Vera s/n. 46022 Valencia, España.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess the variability in data distributions among data sources and over time through a case study of a large multisite repository as a systematic approach to data quality (DQ). MATERIALS AND

methodsNovel probabilistic DQ control methods based on information theory and geometry are applied to the Public Health Mortality Registry of the Region of Valencia, Spain, with 512 143 entries from 2000 to 2012, disaggregated into 24 health departments. The methods provide DQ metrics and exploratory visualizations for (1) assessing the variability among multiple sources and (2) monitoring and exploring changes with time. The methods are suited to big data and multitype, multivariate, and multimodal data.

resultsThe repository was partitioned into 2 probabilistically separated temporal subgroups following a change in the Spanish National Death Certificate in 2009. Punctual temporal anomalies were noticed due to a punctual increment in the missing data, along with outlying and clustered health departments due to differences in populations or in practices. DISCUSSION: Changes in protocols, differences in populations, biased practices, or other systematic DQ problems affected data variability. Even if semantic and integration aspects are addressed in data sharing infrastructures, probabilistic variability may still be present. Solutions include fixing or excluding data and analyzing different sites or time periods separately. A systematic approach to assessing temporal and multisite variability is proposed.

conclusionMultisite and temporal variability in data distributions affects DQ, hindering data reuse, and an assessment of such variability should be a part of systematic DQ procedures.

Indexed as

MortalityQuality ControlAlgorithmsFemaleHumansInformation Storage and RetrievalMalePublic HealthRegistriesSpaindata miningdata monitoringdata qualitydata reusemultisite repositoriesstatistical data analysis

Identifiers

PMID27107447
PMCPMC11741068

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.