Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27107051›Full record

ReviewJournal of the National Cancer Institute2016

The Intestinal Microbiome and Estrogen Receptor-Positive Female Breast Cancer.

Maryann Kwa, Claudia S Plottel, Martin J Blaser, Sylvia Adams

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 353 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
353citing papers in PubMed, 7 pooled it
13.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

353 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 517 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  6. Pooled it
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  8. Trial
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  10. Review
  11. Article
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  16. Review
  17. Microbiome-guided cancer immunotherapy: immune mechanisms, resistance pathways, and translational opportunities for precision oncology.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Observational

293 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Maryann KwaAffiliations of authors:New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY (MK, CSP, MJB, SA); Department of Medicine (MK, CSP, MJB, SA) and Department of Microbiology (MJB), New York University Langone Medical Center, New York, NY.
Claudia S PlottelAffiliations of authors:New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY (MK, CSP, MJB, SA); Department of Medicine (MK, CSP, MJB, SA) and Department of Microbiology (MJB), New York University Langone Medical Center, New York, NY.
Martin J BlaserAffiliations of authors:New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY (MK, CSP, MJB, SA); Department of Medicine (MK, CSP, MJB, SA) and Department of Microbiology (MJB), New York University Langone Medical Center, New York, NY.
Sylvia AdamsAffiliations of authors:New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY (MK, CSP, MJB, SA); Department of Medicine (MK, CSP, MJB, SA) and Department of Microbiology (MJB), New York University Langone Medical Center, New York, NY.
New York University · USNYU Langone Health · US

Funding

Disappearing gastrointestinal microbiota in epidemic obesity.R01DK090989 · NIDDK · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI BLASER, MARTIN J · 2010 to 2015
$7.4M
Immunomodulation of breast cancer via TLR7 agonist imiquimod and radiotherapy.R01CA161891 · NCI · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI ADAMS, SYLVIA, FORMENTI, SILVIA C. · 2011 to 2015
$1.7M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA161891NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK090989
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The huge communities of residential microbes, including bacteria, viruses, Archaea, and Eukaryotes, that colonize humans are increasingly recognized as playing important roles in health and disease. A complex populous ecosystem, the human gastrointestinal (GI) tract harbors up to 10(11) bacterial cells per gram of luminal content, whose collective genome, the gut metagenome, contains a vastly greater number of individual genes than the human genome. In health, the function of the microbiome might be considered to be in dynamic equilibrium with the host, exerting both local and distant effects. However, 'disequilibrium' may contribute to the emergence of disease, including malignancy. In this review, we discuss how the intestinal bacterial microbiome and in particular how an 'estrobolome,' the aggregate of enteric bacterial genes capable of metabolizing estrogens, might affect women's risk of developing postmenopausal estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer. Estrobolome composition is impacted by factors that modulate its functional activity. Exploring variations in the composition and activities of the estrobolome in healthy individuals and in women with estrogen-driven breast cancer may lead to development of microbiome-based biomarkers and future targeted interventions to attenuate cancer risk.

Indexed as

AdiposityAlcohol DrinkingAnti-Bacterial AgentsBreastBreast NeoplasmsDysbiosisEstrogensFemaleGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHumansMetabolomeReceptors, EstrogenRisk FactorsAnti-Bacterial AgentsEstrogensReceptors, Estrogen

Identifiers

PMID27107051
PMCPMC5017946
OpenAlexW2341191157

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.