Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27106122›Full record

ArticleBlood2016

Prophylactic efficacy of BeneFIX vs Alprolix in hemophilia B mice.

Brian Cooley, William Funkhouser, Dougald Monroe, Ashley Ezzell, David M Mann, Feng-Chang Lin, Paul E Monahan, Darrel W Stafford

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Extravascular factor IX: a semicentennial narrative review.Research and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis · 2026
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Haemophilia.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2021
    Review
  13. Model-dependent contributions of FXII and FXI to venous thrombosis in mice.Journal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH · 2020
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Brian CooleyDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, McAlister Heart Institute Core Laboratory.
William FunkhouserDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine.
Dougald MonroeDepartment of Medicine-Hematology, and.
Ashley EzzellDepartment of Cell Biology and Physiology, University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC;
David M MannMann BioConsulting, Gaithersburg, MD;
Feng-Chang LinDepartment of Biostatistics, University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC;
Paul E MonahanDepartment of Pediatrics, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC; and.
Darrel W StaffordDepartment of Biology, University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC.
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USCore Laboratories (United States) · US

Funding

UNC-CH CENTER FOR ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH &SUSCEPTIBILITYP30ES010126 · NIEHS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Melissa A. Troester · 2001 to 2026
$36.3M
NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES010126
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

FIX binds tightly to collagen IV. Furthermore, a FIX mutant, FIXK5R, which binds better than wild-type FIX to collagen IV, provides better hemostasis than wild-type FIX, long after both are undetectable in the plasma. There is also credible evidence of extravascular FIX. Here, we use the saphenous vein bleeding model to compare the efficacy of recombinant FIXFc (Alprolix) and wild-type FIX (BeneFIX) in hemophilia B mice 7 days postinfusion. Although the terminal half-life of Alprolix is significantly longer than that of BeneFIX, at equal doses Alprolix is not better at controlling bleeding 7 days postinfusion, presumably because of the extravascular FIX. Both BeneFIX and Alprolix exhibit a linear response in clotting efficacy up to 150 IU/kg, where they appear to saturate an extravascular compartment, because there is no additional prophylactic benefit from higher doses. A robust pool of extravascular FIX is clearly observed surrounding blood vessels, localized to the same region as collagen IV, in 2 representative human tissues: liver and skeletal muscle. We see no increased risk for thrombosis at 250 IU/kg FIX at 6 hours postinfusion. In summary, 7 days postinfusion into hemophilia B mice, BeneFIX and Alprolix are hemostatically indistinguishable despite the latter's increased half-life. We predict that doses of FIX ∼3 times higher than the currently recommended 40 to 50 IU/kg will, because of FIX's large extravascular compartment, efficiently prolong prophylactic hemostasis without thrombotic risk.

Indexed as

Factor IXHemophilia BHemorrhageImmunoglobulin Fc FragmentsRecombinant Fusion ProteinsAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalDose-Response Relationship, DrugMiceFactor IXfactor IX Fc fusion proteinImmunoglobulin Fc FragmentsRecombinant Fusion Proteins

Identifiers

PMID27106122
PMCPMC5291301
OpenAlexW2340010487

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.