Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27105883›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of public health2016

Multimorbidity in adults from a southern Brazilian city: occurrence and patterns.

Bruno Pereira Nunes, Fabio Alberto Camargo-Figuera, Marília Guttier, Paula Duarte de Oliveira, Tiago N Munhoz, Alicia Matijasevich, Andréa Dâmaso Bertoldi, Fernando César Wehrmeister, Marysabel Pinto Telis Silveira, Elaine Thumé and 1 more

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Article in International journal of public health, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Effectiveness of influenza and pneumococcal vaccination in frail older adults.Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992) · 2026
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  13. Clustering of comorbidities.Future healthcare journal · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Bruno Pereira NunesDepartment of Nursing, Federal University of Pelotas, Pelotas, Brazil. nunesbp@gmail.com.
Fabio Alberto Camargo-FigueraDepartment of Social Medicine, Postgraduate Program in Epidemiology, Federal University of Pelotas, Pelotas, Brazil.
Marília GuttierDepartment of Social Medicine, Postgraduate Program in Epidemiology, Federal University of Pelotas, Pelotas, Brazil.
Paula Duarte de OliveiraDepartment of Social Medicine, Postgraduate Program in Epidemiology, Federal University of Pelotas, Pelotas, Brazil.
Tiago N MunhozDepartment of Social Medicine, Postgraduate Program in Epidemiology, Federal University of Pelotas, Pelotas, Brazil.
Alicia MatijasevichDepartment of Social Medicine, Postgraduate Program in Epidemiology, Federal University of Pelotas, Pelotas, Brazil.
Andréa Dâmaso BertoldiDepartment of Social Medicine, Postgraduate Program in Epidemiology, Federal University of Pelotas, Pelotas, Brazil.
Fernando César WehrmeisterDepartment of Social Medicine, Postgraduate Program in Epidemiology, Federal University of Pelotas, Pelotas, Brazil.
Marysabel Pinto Telis SilveiraDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Institute of Biology, Federal University of Pelotas, Pelotas, Brazil.
Elaine ThuméDepartment of Nursing, Postgraduate Program in Nursing, Federal University of Pelotas, Pelotas, Brazil.
Luiz Augusto FacchiniDepartment of Social Medicine, Postgraduate Program in Epidemiology, Federal University of Pelotas, Pelotas, Brazil.
Universidade Federal de Pelotas · BRUniversidade de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe aim of this study was to evaluate occurrences and patterns of multimorbidity in adults from a southern Brazilian city.

methodsA population-based cross-sectional study was carried out in 2012 through face-to-face interviews with adults (20 or more years) living in Pelotas, southern Brazil. Multimorbidity was evaluated by a list of 11 morbidities (based on medical diagnosis; Patient Health Questionnaire 9 for depression; and Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical index) and operationalized according to two cutoff points: ≥2 and ≥3 morbidities. Descriptive analysis and factor analysis (FA) were performed.

resultsThe sample was made up of 2927 adults. Multimorbidity reached 29.1 % (95 % CI: 27.1; 31.1) for ≥2, and 14.3 % (95 % CI: 12.8; 15.8) for ≥3 morbidities and was greater in females, older people, those with less schooling and those from lower economic classes. Four pairs (frequency ≥5 %) and four triplets (frequency ≥2 %) were observed. Two patterns of morbidities (cardiometabolic and joint problems; and respiratory diseases) explained 93 % of total variance.

conclusionsMultimorbidity was common in the studied population. The observed patterns may be used to generate and improve Brazilian diseases guidelines.

Indexed as

ComorbidityAdultAgedAge DistributionBrazilChronic DiseaseCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceSex DistributionSocioeconomic FactorsYoung AdultBrazilChronic diseasesComorbidityElderlyMultimorbidityStatistical disease clustering

Identifiers

PMID27105883
OpenAlexW2336450775

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.