Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27105344›Full record

ArticlePLoS computational biology2016

Bulk Genotyping of Biopsies Can Create Spurious Evidence for Hetereogeneity in Mutation Content.

Rumen Kostadinov, Carlo C Maley, Mary K Kuhner

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS computational biology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
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  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. PhyloOncology: Understanding cancer through phylogenetic analysis.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Reviews on cancer · 2017
    Review
  13. A population genetics perspective on the determinants of intra-tumor heterogeneity.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Reviews on cancer · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Rumen KostadinovPediatric Oncology, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America.
Carlo C MaleyCenter for Evolution and Cancer, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, United States of America.
Mary K KuhnerDepartment of Genome Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.

Funding

PHYLOGENIES of Barrett's Esophagus LineagesP01CA091955 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI GRADY, WILLIAM MALLORY · 2002 to 2019
$35.9M
Modeling Neoplastic Progression in Barrett's Esophagus - Renewal -2R01CA140657 · NCI · WISTAR INSTITUTE · PI Carlo Maley · 2009 to 2026
$5.0M
Stem Cells, Differentiation and Therapeutic Resistance in AMLR01CA149566 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI CARROLL, MARTIN · 2011 to 2015
$3.0M
Application of Evolutionary Principles to Maintain Cancer Control (PQ21)R01CA170595 · NCI · H. LEE MOFFITT CANCER CTR & RES INST · PI GATENBY, ROBERT A · 2012 to 2015
$2.1M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA091955NCI NIH HHS P01 CA91955NCI NIH HHS R01 CA140657NCI NIH HHS R01 CA149566NCI NIH HHS R01 CA170595
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

When multiple samples are taken from the neoplastic tissues of a single patient, it is natural to compare their mutation content. This is often done by bulk genotyping of whole biopsies, but the chance that a mutation will be detected in bulk genotyping depends on its local frequency in the sample. When the underlying mutation count per cell is equal, homogenous biopsies will have more high-frequency mutations, and thus more detectable mutations, than heterogeneous ones. Using simulations, we show that bulk genotyping of data simulated under a neutral model of somatic evolution generates strong spurious evidence for non-neutrality, because the pattern of tissue growth systematically generates differences in biopsy heterogeneity. Any experiment which compares mutation content across bulk-genotyped biopsies may therefore suggest mutation rate or selection intensity variation even when these forces are absent. We discuss computational and experimental approaches for resolving this problem.

Indexed as

MutationBarrett EsophagusBiopsyComputational BiologyComputer SimulationDNA Mutational AnalysisDNA, NeoplasmGenotypeHumansModels, GeneticNeoplasmsSelection, GeneticDNA, Neoplasm

Identifiers

PMID27105344
PMCPMC4841575

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.