Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27104863›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

TGF-β Neutralization Enhances AngII-Induced Aortic Rupture and Aneurysm in Both Thoracic and Abdominal Regions.

Xiaofeng Chen, Debra L Rateri, Deborah A Howatt, Anju Balakrishnan, Jessica J Moorleghen, Lisa A Cassis, Alan Daugherty

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed
10.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 84 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Blockade of TGF-β (Transforming Growth Factor Beta) Signaling by Deletion ofArteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Xiaofeng ChenLaboratory of Cardiovascular Disease, Department of Cardiology, Taizhou Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Zhejiang, China.
Debra L RateriSaha Cardiovascular Research Center, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, United States of America.
Deborah A HowattSaha Cardiovascular Research Center, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, United States of America.
Anju BalakrishnanSaha Cardiovascular Research Center, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, United States of America.
Jessica J MoorleghenSaha Cardiovascular Research Center, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, United States of America.
Lisa A CassisDepartment of Pharmacology and Nutritional Sciences, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, United States of America.
Alan DaughertySaha Cardiovascular Research Center, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, United States of America.
University of Kentucky · US

Funding

Mechanisms of thoracic aortic aneurysmsR01HL107319 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI DAUGHERTY, ALAN · 2012 to 2015
$2.1M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL107319
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

AngII and TGF-β interact in development of thoracic and abdominal aortic diseases, although there are many facets of this interaction that have not been clearly defined. The aim of the present study was to determine the effects of TGF-β neutralization on AngII induced-aortic pathologies. Male C57BL/6J mice were administered with either a rabbit or mouse TGF-β neutralizing antibody and then infused with AngII. The rabbit TGF-β antibody modestly reduced serum TGF-β concentrations, with no significant enhancements to AngII-induced aneurysm or rupture. Administration of this rabbit TGF-β antibody in mice led to high serum titers against rabbit IgG that may have attenuated the neutralization. In contrast, a mouse TGF-β antibody (1D11) significantly increased rupture in both the ascending and suprarenal aortic regions, but only at doses that markedly decreased serum TGF-β concentrations. High doses of 1D11 antibody significantly increased AngII-induced ascending and suprarenal aortic dilatation. To determine whether TGF-β neutralization had effects in mice previously infused with AngII, the 1D11 antibody was injected into mice that had been infused with AngII for 28 days and were observed during continued infusion for a further 28 days. Despite near ablations of serum TGF-β concentrations, the mouse TGF-β antibody had no effect on aortic rupture or dimensions in either ascending or suprarenal region. These data provide further evidence that AngII-induced aortic rupture is enhanced greatly by TGF-β neutralization when initiated before pathogenesis.

Indexed as

Angiotensin IIAnimalsAortic Aneurysm, AbdominalAortic Aneurysm, ThoracicAortic RuptureMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLTransforming Growth Factor betaAngiotensin IITransforming Growth Factor beta

Identifiers

PMID27104863
PMCPMC4841552
OpenAlexW2336685432

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.