Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27104557›Full record

ArticleNutrients2016

Nutrient Patterns and Their Food Sources in Older Persons from France and Quebec: Dietary and Lifestyle Characteristics.

Benjamin Allès, Cécilia Samieri, Simon Lorrain, Marthe-Aline Jutand, Pierre-Hugues Carmichael, Bryna Shatenstein, Pierrette Gaudreau, Hélène Payette, Danielle Laurin, Pascale Barberger-Gateau

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed.

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  18. Dietary Nutrient Patterns and Prostate Cancer Risk: A Case-Control Study from IranAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Benjamin AllèsCentre INSERM U897-Epidemiologie-Biostatistique, University of Bordeaux, ISPED, Bordeaux, F-33000, France. b.alles@eren.smbh.univ-paris13.fr.
Cécilia SamieriCentre INSERM U897-Epidemiologie-Biostatistique, University of Bordeaux, ISPED, Bordeaux, F-33000, France. cecilia.samieri@isped.u-bordeaux2.fr.
Simon LorrainCentre INSERM U897-Epidemiologie-Biostatistique, University of Bordeaux, ISPED, Bordeaux, F-33000, France. Simon.Lorrain@isped.u-bordeaux2.fr.
Marthe-Aline JutandCentre INSERM U897-Epidemiologie-Biostatistique, University of Bordeaux, ISPED, Bordeaux, F-33000, France. marthe-aline.jutand@isped.u-bordeaux2.fr.
Pierre-Hugues CarmichaelQuébec Center of Excellence on Aging, CHU de Québec Research Center, Quebec City, QC G1S 4L8, Canada. pierre-hugues.carmichael.cha@ssss.gouv.qc.ca.
Bryna ShatensteinDépartement de Nutrition, Université de Montréal, Montréal, QC H3T 1A8, Canada. bryna.shatenstein@umontreal.ca.
Pierrette GaudreauDepartment of Medicine, University of Montreal, Montreal, QC H3C 3J7, Canada. pierrette.gaudreau@umontreal.ca.
Hélène PayetteResearch Center on Aging-Centre Intégré Universitaire de Santé et des Services Sociaux de l'Estrie-Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Sherbrooke (CIUSS de l'Estrie-CHUS), Sherbrooke, QC J1H 4C4, Canada. Helene.Payette@usherbrooke.ca.
Danielle LaurinQuébec Center of Excellence on Aging, CHU de Québec Research Center, Quebec City, QC G1S 4L8, Canada. danielle.laurin@pha.ulaval.ca.
Pascale Barberger-GateauCentre INSERM U897-Epidemiologie-Biostatistique, University of Bordeaux, ISPED, Bordeaux, F-33000, France. Pascale.Barberger-Gateau@isped.u-bordeaux2.fr.

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDietary and nutrient patterns have been linked to health outcomes related to aging. Food intake is influenced by environmental and genetic factors. The aim of the present study was to compare nutrient patterns across two elderly populations sharing a common ancestral cultural background, but living in different environments.

methodsThe diet quality, lifestyle and socioeconomic characteristics of participants from the Three-City Study (3C, France, n = 1712) and the Québec Longitudinal Study on Nutrition and Successful Aging (NuAge, Quebec, Canada, n = 1596) were analyzed. Nutrient patterns and their food sources were identified in the two samples using principal component analysis. Diet quality was compared across sample-specific patterns by describing weekly food intake and associations with the Canadian Healthy Eating Index (C-HEI).

resultsThree nutrient patterns were retained in each study: a healthy, a Western and a more traditional pattern. These patterns accounted for 50.1% and 53.5% of the total variance in 3C and NuAge, respectively. Higher education and non-physical occupations over lifetime were associated with healthy patterns in both studies. Other characteristics such as living alone, having a body mass index lower than 25 and being an ex-smoker were associated with the healthy pattern in NuAge. No association between these characteristics and the nutrient patterns was noted in 3C. The healthy and Western patterns from each sample also showed an inverse association with C-HEI.

conclusionThe two healthy patterns showed important similarities: adequate food variety, consumption of healthy foods and associations with common sociodemographic factors. This work highlights that nutrient patterns derived using a posteriori methods may be useful to compare the nutritional quality of the diet of distinct populations.

Indexed as

DietFood SupplyLife StyleNutritional StatusAgedAged, 80 and overElder Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaFemaleFranceHumansMaleQuebecSuperior Sagittal Sinusageddietnutritionnutritional qualitysocioeconomic factors

Identifiers

PMID27104557
PMCPMC4848693

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.