Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27104089›Full record

ArticleCPT: pharmacometrics & systems pharmacology2016

Systems Pharmacology Approach for Prediction of Pulmonary and Systemic Pharmacokinetics and Receptor Occupancy of Inhaled Drugs.

E Boger, N Evans, M Chappell, A Lundqvist, P Ewing, A Wigenborg, M Fridén

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CPT: pharmacometrics & systems pharmacology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

E BogerDepartment of Respiratory, Inflammation, and Autoimmunity Innovative Medicines, AstraZeneca R&D, Mölndal, Sweden.
N EvansSchool of Engineering, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.
M ChappellSchool of Engineering, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.
A LundqvistDepartment of Respiratory, Inflammation, and Autoimmunity Innovative Medicines, AstraZeneca R&D, Mölndal, Sweden.
P EwingDepartment of Respiratory, Inflammation, and Autoimmunity Innovative Medicines, AstraZeneca R&D, Mölndal, Sweden.
A WigenborgDepartment of Respiratory, Inflammation, and Autoimmunity Innovative Medicines, AstraZeneca R&D, Mölndal, Sweden.
M FridénDepartment of Respiratory, Inflammation, and Autoimmunity Innovative Medicines, AstraZeneca R&D, Mölndal, Sweden.
AstraZeneca (Sweden) · SEUniversity of Warwick · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pulmonary drug disposition after inhalation is complex involving mechanisms, such as regional drug deposition, dissolution, and mucociliary clearance. This study aimed to develop a systems pharmacology approach to mechanistically describe lung disposition in rats and thereby provide an integrated understanding of the system. When drug- and formulation-specific properties for the poorly soluble drug fluticasone propionate were fed into the model, it proved predictive of the pharmacokinetics and receptor occupancy after intravenous administration and nose-only inhalation. As the model clearly distinguishes among drug-specific, formulation-specific, and system-specific properties, it was possible to identify key determinants of pulmonary selectivity of receptor occupancy of inhaled drugs: slow particle dissolution and slow drug-receptor dissociation. Hence, it enables assessment of factors for lung targeting, including molecular properties, formulation, as well as the physiology of the animal species, thereby providing a general framework for rational drug design and facilitated translation of lung targeting from animal to man.

Indexed as

Administration, InhalationAnimalsBiological AvailabilityBronchodilator AgentsChemistry, PharmaceuticalFluticasoneHumansLungModels, AnimalModels, BiologicalRatsReceptors, GlucocorticoidBronchodilator AgentsFluticasoneReceptors, Glucocorticoid

Identifiers

PMID27104089
PMCPMC4834131
OpenAlexW2337691674

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.