Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27104039›Full record

ArticleJournal of intercultural ethnopharmacology

Mechanism of vasorelaxation induced by Tridax procumbens extract in rat thoracic aorta.

Hussein Mofomosara Salahdeen, Gbolahan O Idowu, Shakiru A Salami, Babatunde A Murtala, AbdulRasak A Alada

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of intercultural ethnopharmacology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. The Potential Role of Everlasting Flower (Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hussein Mofomosara SalahdeenDepartment of Physiology, College of Medicine, Lagos State University, Ikeja, Lagos, Nigeria.
Gbolahan O IdowuDepartment of Physiology, Olabisi Onabanjo University, Ogun State, Nigeria.
Shakiru A SalamiDepartment of Physiology, College of Medicine, Lagos State University, Ikeja, Lagos, Nigeria.
Babatunde A MurtalaDepartment of Physiology, College of Medicine, Lagos State University, Ikeja, Lagos, Nigeria.
AbdulRasak A AladaDepartment of Physiology, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Lagos State University · NGOlabisi Onabanjo University · NGUniversity of Ibadan · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimTridax procumbens (Linn) (Asteraceae) is one of the herbs widely distributed in many parts of the world. Its leaves have long been used for the treatment of hypertension in Nigeria. Previous studies have shown that aqueous leaves of T. procumbens extract (TPE) lowers blood pressure through endothelium-dependent and -independent mechanism in the aortic rings isolated from normotensive rats. The aim of the present study was to further investigate mechanisms of TPE-induced relaxation in the aortic artery by assessing its mechanistic interactions with nitric oxide (NO) synthase, cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP), and cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP). MATERIALS AND

methodsThe aortic artery isolated from healthy, young adult normotensive Wistar albino rats (250-300 g) were pre-contracted with phenylephrine (PE) (10-7 M) and KCl (60 mM) and were treated with various concentrations of aqueous extract of TPE (0.5-9.0 mg/ml). The changes in arterial tension were recorded using Ugo Basile model 7004 coupled to data capsule acquisition system model 17400. The interaction between TPE with cAMP and cGMP inhibitors was also evaluated.

resultsThe results showed that the TPE (0.5-9.0 mg/ml) significantly (P < 0.05) reduced the contraction induced by PE in a concentration-dependent manner. The vasorelaxant effect caused by the TPE was significantly (P < 0.05) attenuated with pre-incubation of cGMP (Rp-8Br PET cGMPS) and cAMP (Rp-AMP) inhibitor, respectively.

conclusionThese results suggest that TPE causes vasodilatory effects in a concentration-dependent manner in the isolated rat aortic artery. The mechanism of action of TPE is complex. A part of its relaxing effect is mediated directly by blocking or modulating cGMP and cAMP.

Indexed as

Cyclic adenosine monophosphate inhibitorcyclic guanosine monophosphate inhibitorRp-8Br PET cyclic guanosine monophosphateTridax procumbensvasorelaxant effect

Identifiers

PMID27104039
PMCPMC4835993
OpenAlexW2312708420

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.