Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27104011›Full record

ArticleInfection & chemotherapy2016

A Survey of Serum Bactericidal Antibodies against Neisseria meningitidis Serogroups A, C, W and Y in Adolescents and Adults in the Republic of Korea.

Jin-Han Kang, Yan Miao, SooYoung Lee, Jong-Hyun Kim, Kyung-Yil Lee, Sang Hyuk Ma, Dae Sun Jo, HyoYoung Song, Mendel Haag

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection & chemotherapy, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Immunity Dynamics ofVaccines · 2024
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  5. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Jin-Han KangDepartment of Pediatrics, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-1610-6742
Yan MiaoGlaxoSmithKline BV, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-7728-3112
SooYoung LeeDepartment of Pediatrics, Incheon St.Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Incheon, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-5354-3135
Jong-Hyun KimDepartment of Pediatrics, St. Vincent's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Suwon, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-8641-7904
Kyung-Yil LeeDepartment of Pediatrics, Daejeon St. Mary's Hospital, The Catholic University of Korea, Daejeon, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-6510-1580
Sang Hyuk MaDepartment of Pediatrics, Changwon Fatima Hospital, Changwon, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-4835-9704
Dae Sun JoDepartment of Pediatrics Chonbuk National University Hospital, Chonbuk National University Medical School, Jeonju, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-3141-9539
HyoYoung SongNovartis Korea Ltd, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-7121-7475
Mendel HaagSeqirus Netherlands BV, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-7895-7556
GlaxoSmithKline (Netherlands) · NLJeonbuk National University Hospital · KRNovartis (South Korea) · KRThe Catholic University of Korea Daejeon St. Mary's Hospital · KRThe Catholic University of Korea Incheon St. Mary's Hospital · KRThe Catholic University of Korea Seoul St. Mary's Hospital · KRThe Catholic University of Korea St. Vincent's Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis descriptive epidemiological study aimed to assess the prevalence of serum bactericidal antibodies against Neisseria meningitidis serogroups A, C, W and Y in adolescents and adults in the Republic of Korea. MATERIALS AND

methodsIn total, 987 subjects aged 11-55 years from five geographical regions of Korea were included in the study. Human serum bactericidal assay (hSBA) was used to measure hSBA titres for serogroups A, C, W and Y. Percentages of subjects with hSBA titres ≥4 and ≥8, geometric mean titres (GMTs), and associated 95% confidence intervals (CIs), were estimated. Analysis was performed for the entire study population and stratified by age group or region. No statistical hypotheses were tested.

resultsThe highest percentage of subjects with hSBA titres ≥8 was observed for serogroup W (74%), was similar for serogroups C (34%) and Y (36%), and was lowest for serogroup A (9%). The percentages of subjects with hSBA titres ≥4 were similar to those with hSBA titres ≥8 for all serogroups. GMTs were 2.56 µg/mL (serogroup A), 5.14 µg/mL (serogroup C), 22.63 µg/mL (serogroup W) and 5.28 µg/mL (serogroup Y). Similar trends in GMTs across serogroups were seen for individual regions and age groups. The highest GMTs for serogroups A, W and Y were recorded in the >19-29 years group, and for serogroup C in the >49-55 years group. Across all regions, GMTs were very similar for serogroups A, C and Y, while more variation was seen for serogroup W.

conclusionIn the Korean population, among Neisseria meningitidis serogroups A, C, W and Y, serum bactericidal antibodies were most prevalent against serogroup W and least prevalent against serogroup A. These trends were maintained across age groups and regions. The highest GMTs for serogroups A, W and Y were observed in the >19-29 years group. The reasons behind the observed differences in prevalence of bactericidal antibodies against the serogroups are currently not understood, although carriage and cross-reactivity of the assay may be important influences.

Indexed as

AdolescentsAdultsEpidemiologyhSBANeisseria meningitidisRepublic of KoreaSerogroupsSerosurveillance

Identifiers

PMID27104011
PMCPMC4835430
OpenAlexW2336476495

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.