Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27103569›Full record

ArticleBrain research2016

Cocaine and methamphetamine induce opposing changes in BOLD signal response in rats.

Saeid Taheri, Zhu Xun, Ronald E See, Jane E Joseph, Carmela M Reichel

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Brain research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. AMPA receptor and metabotropic glutamate receptor 1 adaptations in the nucleus accumbens core during incubation of methamphetamine craving.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2019
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Saeid Taheri *Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of South Florida, Tampa FL 33612.
Zhu Xun *Department of Neurosciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston SC 29425.
Ronald E SeeDepartment of Neurosciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston SC 29425.
Jane E JosephDepartment of Neurosciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston SC 29425.
Carmela M ReichelDepartment of Neurosciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston SC 29425.
Medical University of South Carolina · USShihezi University · CNUniversity of South Florida · US

Funding

Interdisciplinary Women's Health Research at MUSCK12HD055885 · NICHD · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI MCGINTY, JACQUELINE F. · 2007 to 2021
$7.2M
Corticostriatal Neuroplasticity and Cognition in Methamphetamine AddictionR01DA033049 · NIDA · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI SCOFIELD, MICHAEL DAVID · 2012 to 2022
$3.4M
MUSC FACIL EXPANSION &RENOV: SLE C06RR015455 · NCRR · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI RAYMOND, JOHN R · 2002 to 2002
$2.0M
Exploring the neurobiological response to anti-drug media messages with fMRIR21DA024401 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI JOSEPH, JANE E · 2009 to 2010
$736k
Measuring in Vivo Meth-induced Neurovascular Changes Using Quantitative MRIR03DA034727 · NIDA · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI REICHEL, CARMELA M, TAHERI, SAEID · 2013 to 2013
$221k
NCRR NIH HHS C06 RR015455NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD055885NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA033049NIDA NIH HHS R03 DA034727NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA024401
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNeuroimaging studies in psychostimulant addicts have reported functional neural activity changes in brain regions involved in relapse. However, the difference between the effects of the psychostimulants methamphetamine and cocaine on neuronal activity in a similar setting not been clarified. Since studies in humans are limited by the inability to study the initial impact of psychostimulant drugs, we addressed this issue in a rat model.

objectiveHere, we report methamphetamine and cocaine-induced blood-oxygen-level dependent (BOLD) signal change using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) in rats receiving drug for the first time during the imaging session.

methodsTwenty-three male Long Evans rats underwent fMRI imaging and received an intravenous infusion of methamphetamine, cocaine, or saline. Anatomical and pharmacological fMRI (pfMRI) were performed on a 7T BioSpec dedicated research MR scanner under isoflurane gas (1.5-2%). After collecting baseline data for 10min, rats received drug over the next 10min for a total 40min scan time. Data were then preprocessed and statistically analyzed in anatomically defined regions of interest (ROIs) that have been implicated in persistent drug seeking and relapse.

resultsMethamphetamine during the imaging session resulted in a sustained negative BOLD signal change in key regions of the relapse circuit, except for the prefrontal cortex. In contrast, cocaine evoked a positive or unchanged BOLD signal in these same regions. In all of the investigated ROIs, there were no changes in BOLD signal following saline.

conclusionAcute methamphetamine and cocaine have distinct patterns of functional activity as measured by pfMRI.

Indexed as

Administration, IntravenousAmphetamine-Related DisordersAnesthetics, InhalationAnimalsBrainBrain MappingCentral Nervous System StimulantsCerebrovascular CirculationCocaineCocaine-Related DisordersDopamine Uptake InhibitorsDrug-Seeking BehaviorIsofluraneMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMethamphetamineAnesthetics, InhalationCentral Nervous System StimulantsCocaineDopamine Uptake InhibitorsIsofluraneMethamphetamineOxygenAddictionBlood-oxygenation-level dependent (BOLD) signalCocaineMethamphetaminePharmaco-functional MRI

Identifiers

PMID27103569
PMCPMC4899179
OpenAlexW2341626063

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.