Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27103467›Full record

ArticleBMC palliative care2016

Management of non-ovarian cancer malignant ascites through indwelling catheter drainage.

Xiaoli Gu, Yuanyuan Zhang, Menglei Cheng, Minghui Liu, Zhe Zhang, Wenwu Cheng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC palliative care, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Management of drainage for malignant ascites in gynaecological cancer.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2019
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Symptomatic malignant ascites drainage with a patient-controlled vascular catheter: interim analysis of safety and patient-reported outcomes.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaoli GuDepartment of Integrated Therapy, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Yuanyuan ZhangDepartment of Integrated Therapy, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Menglei ChengDepartment of Integrated Therapy, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Minghui LiuDepartment of Integrated Therapy, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Zhe ZhangDepartment of Integrated Therapy, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Wenwu ChengDepartment of Integrated Therapy, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, 200032, China. wenwucheng@yahoo.com.
Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center · CNShanghai Medical College of Fudan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundsIntra-abdominal placement of the Central Venous Catheter (CVC) was conducted to manage the ascites-related symptoms of non-ovarian cancer patients. The aim of this study is to document the efficacy of symptom relief and conduct survival analysis of non-ovarian cancer patients with malignant ascites who received paracentesis and indwelling catheter drainage.

methodsSeventy eight patients received paracentesis and drainage. All patients who met the inclusion criteria were included in this study. The overall survival (OS) was defined as the interval between initial diagnosis and death. Since-paracentesis survival (SP-Survival) was defined as the interval between initial paracentesis and death.

resultsHepatic cancer was the most frequent original cancer in this study. Peritoneal catheters remained in situ for a median of 13 days. No immediate complications, such as perforation of a viscus or excessive bleeding, were encountered during placement. All ascites-related symptoms improved after drainage compared with the baseline. There was a statistically significant improvement in the mean score for abdominal swelling (p < 0.001), anorexia (p = 0.023) and constipation (p = 0.045). Cancer type was shown to be an independent prognostic factor for overall survival length (p = 0.001). Serum albumin was an independent prognostic factor for SP-survival (p = 0.02).

conclusionsParacentesis and indwelling catheter drainage through CVC set is a useful method for improving painful symptom. Further research is needed to validate the findings.

Indexed as

Catheters, IndwellingAscitesCatheterization, Central VenousDisease ManagementDrainageHumansMiddle AgedPain ManagementParacentesisPeritoneal CavityPeritoneal NeoplasmsSurvival AnalysisDrainageIndwelling catheterMalignant ascitesPalliative careParacentesisSymptom management

Identifiers

PMID27103467
PMCPMC4839130
OpenAlexW2339694803

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.