Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27103262›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association2016

Closer caregiver and care-recipient relationships predict lower informal costs of dementia care: The Cache County Dementia Progression Study.

Gail B Rattinger, Elizabeth B Fauth, Stephanie Behrens, Chelsea Sanders, Sarah Schwartz, Maria C Norton, Chris Corcoran, C Daniel Mullins, Constantine G Lyketsos, JoAnn T Tschanz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. 2024 Alzheimer's disease facts and figures.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Caregiver-Care Recipient Relationship Closeness is Associated With Neuropsychiatric Symptoms in Dementia.The American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry · 2019
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Gail B RattingerSchool of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Binghamton University State University of New York, Binghamton, NY, USA; Pharmacy Practice Division, School of Pharmacy, Fairleigh Dickinson University, Florham Park, NJ, USA.
Elizabeth B FauthDepartment of Family, Consumer and Human Development, Utah State University, Logan, UT, USA.
Stephanie BehrensDepartment of Psychology, Utah State University, Logan, UT, USA.
Chelsea SandersDepartment of Psychology, Utah State University, Logan, UT, USA.
Sarah SchwartzDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, Utah State University, Logan, UT, USA; Center for Epidemiologic Studies, Utah State University, Logan, UT, USA.
Maria C NortonDepartment of Family, Consumer and Human Development, Utah State University, Logan, UT, USA; Center for Epidemiologic Studies, Utah State University, Logan, UT, USA.
Chris CorcoranDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, Utah State University, Logan, UT, USA; Center for Epidemiologic Studies, Utah State University, Logan, UT, USA.
C Daniel MullinsPharmaceutical Health Services Research Department, University of Maryland Baltimore School of Pharmacy, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Constantine G LyketsosDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins Bayview Medical Center, Baltimore, MD, USA.
JoAnn T TschanzDepartment of Psychology, Utah State University, Logan, UT, USA; Center for Epidemiologic Studies, Utah State University, Logan, UT, USA. Electronic address: joann.tschanz@usu.edu.

Funding

'T V ASSESSMENT - MEMORY DISORDERED PATIENTS'P50AG005146 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI ALBERT, MARILYN S. · 1985 to 2019
$37.6M
EPIDEMIOLOGY OF DEMENTIA IN CACHE COUNTY, UTAHR01AG011380 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI WELSH-BOHMER, KATHLEEN ANNE · 1994 to 2009
$12.2M
Progression of Dementia: A Population StudyR01AG021136 · NIA · UTAH STATE UNIVERSITY · PI LYKETSOS, CONSTANTINE G, TSCHANZ, JOANN T · 2002 to 2010
$6.0M
NIA NIH HHS P50 AG005146NIA NIH HHS R01 AG011380NIA NIH HHS R01 AG021136
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIdentifying factors associated with lower dementia care costs is essential. We examined whether two caregiver factors were associated with lower costs of informal care.

methodsA total of 271 care dyads of the Cache County Dementia Study were included. Estimates of informal costs were based on caregiver reports of time spent in care-related activities and inflation-adjusted 2012 Utah median hourly wages. Caregiver coping and emotional closeness with the care-recipient were assessed using the Ways of Coping Checklist-Revised and Relationship Closeness Scale, respectively.

resultsHigher closeness was associated with 24% lower costs (expβ = 0.763 [95% confidence interval: 0.583-0.999]) in linear mixed models controlling for demographics and baseline dementia severity and duration. Problem-focused coping was not associated with informal costs (P = .354). DISCUSSION: Caregiver closeness, a potentially modifiable factor, predicted lower dementia informal care costs over time. Future studies examining the care environment in closer dyads may identify specific care-related behaviors or strategies that are associated with lower costs.

Indexed as

Cost of IllnessDementiaAgedAged, 80 and overCaregiversDisease ProgressionFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleUnited StatesCaregiverInformal costs of dementiaRelationship closeness

Identifiers

PMID27103262
PMCPMC5279952

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.