Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27102437›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2016

TREM-2 serves as a negative immune regulator through Syk pathway in an IL-10 dependent manner in lung cancer.

Yinan Yao, Hequan Li, Junjun Chen, Weiyi Xu, Guangdie Yang, Zhang Bao, Dajing Xia, Guohua Lu, Shuwen Hu, Jianying Zhou

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. TREM2-driven peripheral macrophage regulation in inflammatory diseases: implications extending beyond neurological disorders.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2025
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. TREM2Frontiers in immunology · 2025
    Review
  13. New insights into SYK targeting in solid tumors.Trends in pharmacological sciences · 2024
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yinan YaoDepartment of Respiratory Diseases, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Hequan LiDepartment of Respiratory Diseases, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Junjun ChenDepartment of Respiratory Diseases, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Weiyi XuDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Guangdie YangDepartment of Respiratory Diseases, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Zhang BaoDepartment of Respiratory Diseases, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Dajing XiaSchool of Public Health, Zhejiang University, Institute of Immunology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Guohua LuDepartment of Respiratory Diseases, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Shuwen HuDepartment of Respiratory Diseases, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Jianying ZhouDepartment of Respiratory Diseases, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
First Affiliated Hospital Zhejiang University · CNZhejiang University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During infection, triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells-2 (TREM-2) restrains dendritic cells (DCs) and macrophages (MΦs) phagocytosis, as well as reduces pro-inflammatory cytokines release through DNAX-activation protein 12 (DAP12) signaling. However, the role of TREM-2 signaling in cancer has never been elucidated. In the current study, we found that TREM-2 was up-regulated on peripheral blood monocytes in tumor-bearing host. More TREM-2+DCs were detected in the lung of 3LL tumor-bearing mice. On the other hand, the level of TREM-2 on pulmonary MΦs positively correlated with the pathological staging of lung cancer. However, surgical or chemotherapeutic reduction of tumor burden led to the obvious decline of TREM-2. In vitro, TREM-2 expression of bone marrow (BM)-derived DCs and MΦs was induced by conditional medium (CM) containing the supernatant of 3LL cells. TREM-2+DCs from CM and/or tumor-bearing mice held altered phenotypes (CD80LowCD86LowMHCIILow) and impaired functions, such as, reduced interleukin (IL)-12 secretion, increased IL-10 production, and weakened ovalbumin (OVA)-endocytic capacity; also developed potent inhibitory effect on T cell proliferation that could be partially reversed by TREM-2 blockage. Moreover, spleen tyrosine kinase (Syk) inhibitor restrained IL-10 production of TREM-2+DC. Remarkably, IL-10 neutralizing antibody and Syk inhibitor both lowered the suppressive potential of TREM-2+DCs in T cell proliferation. Also, adoptive transfer of this TREM-2+DCs accelerated the tumor growth rather than jeopardized survival in lung cancer-bearing mice. In conclusion, these results indicate that TREM-2 might act as a negative immuno-regulatory molecule through Syk pathway in an IL-10 dependent manner and partially predicts prognosis in lung cancer patients.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnimalsCarcinoma, Lewis LungFemaleHumansInterleukin-10Lung NeoplasmsMaleMembrane GlycoproteinsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMiddle AgedReceptors, ImmunologicSyk KinaseInterleukin-10Membrane GlycoproteinsReceptors, ImmunologicSyk KinaseTREM2 protein, humanTrem2 protein, mouseIL-10immunoregulationlung cancerSykTREM-2

Identifiers

PMID27102437
PMCPMC5045421
OpenAlexW2338711703

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.