Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27102435›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2016

N-acetylcysteine negatively regulates Notch3 and its malignant signaling.

Xiong Zhang, Ya-Nan Wang, Juan-Juan Zhu, Xue-Xia Liu, Hui You, Mei-Ying Gong, Ming Zou, Wen-Hsing Cheng, Jian-Hong Zhu

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Antioxidant Antagonises Chemotherapeutic Drug Effect in Lung Cancer Cell Line A549.Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Xiong ZhangDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang 325035, China.
Ya-Nan WangDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang 325035, China.
Juan-Juan ZhuDepartment of Geriatrics and Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang 325035, China.
Xue-Xia LiuDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang 325035, China.
Hui YouDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang 325035, China.
Mei-Ying GongDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang 325035, China.
Ming ZouDepartment of Geriatrics and Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang 325035, China.
Wen-Hsing ChengDepartment of Food Science, Nutrition and Health Promotion, Mississippi State University, Mississippi State, Mississippi 39762, USA.
Jian-Hong ZhuDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, Zhejiang 325035, China.
Wenzhou Medical University · CNMississippi State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Notch3 receptor is expressed in a variety of cancers and the excised active intracellular domain (N3ICD) initiates its signaling cascade. N-acetylcysteine (NAC) as an antioxidant has been implicated in cancer prevention and therapy. In this study, we demonstrated a negative regulation of Notch3 by NAC in cancer cells. HeLa cells treated with NAC exhibited a time- and concentration-dependent decrease in Notch3 levels and its downstream effectors Hes1 and HRT1 in a manner independent of f-secretase or glutathione. In contrast, NAC did not affect protein levels of Notch1, the full length Notch3 precursor, or ectopically expressed N3ICD. Although SOD, catalase and NAC suppressed reactive oxygen species in HeLa cells, the first two antioxidants did not impact on Notch3 levels. While the mRNA expression of Notch3 was not altered by NAC, functional inhibition of lysosome, but not proteasome, blocked the NAC-dependent reduction of Notch3 levels. Furthermore, results from Notch3 silencing and N3ICD overexpression demonstrated that NAC prevented malignant phenotypes through down-regulation of Notch3 protein in multiple cancer cells. In summary, NAC reduces Notch3 levels through lysosome-dependent protein degradation, thereby negatively regulates Notch3 malignant signaling in cancer cells. These results implicate a novel NAC treatment in sensitizing Notch3-expressing tumors.

Indexed as

AcetylcysteineAmyloid Precursor Protein SecretasesBasic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsCatalaseCell Cycle ProteinsDown-RegulationGene Knockdown TechniquesGlutathioneHeLa CellsHumansLysosomesMCF-7 CellsNeoplasmsProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexProtein DomainsReactive Oxygen SpeciesAcetylcysteineAmyloid Precursor Protein SecretasesBasic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsCatalaseCell Cycle ProteinsGlutathioneHES1 protein, humanHEY1 protein, humanNOTCH1 protein, humanNOTCH3 protein, humanProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexReactive Oxygen SpeciesReceptor, Notch1Receptor, Notch3RNA, MessengerRNA, Small InterferingSuperoxide DismutaseTranscription Factor HES-1lysosomemalignancyN-acetylcysteineNotch3ROS

Identifiers

PMID27102435
PMCPMC5058723
OpenAlexW2339989065

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.