Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27102076›Full record

ArticleCancer discovery2016

EGFR Fusions as Novel Therapeutic Targets in Lung Cancer.

Kartik Konduri, Jean-Nicolas Gallant, Young Kwang Chae, Francis J Giles, Barbara J Gitlitz, Kyle Gowen, Eiki Ichihara, Taofeek K Owonikoko, Vijay Peddareddigari, Suresh S Ramalingam and 14 more

Open access · greenAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer discovery, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 71 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
71citing papers in PubMed
11.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

71 citing papers in PubMed, 140 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Osimertinib for Patients With Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer Harboring Uncommon EGFR Mutations: A Multicenter, Open-Label, Phase II Trial (KCSG-LU15-09).Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2020
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Lung cancer withTranslational lung cancer research · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Oncogenic gene fusions in cancer: from biology to therapy.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2025
    Review
  8. Molecular principles underlying aggressive cancers.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Adenocarcinoma HarboringJTO clinical and research reports · 2024
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Case report:Frontiers in oncology · 2024
    Article
  19. Review
  20. A novel acquiredGenes & diseases · 2023
    Article

11 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors at 9 institutions in 3 countries.

Kartik KonduriBaylor University Medical Center, Baylor Sammons Cancer Center, Dallas, Texas. Texas Oncology PA, Dallas, Texas.
Jean-Nicolas GallantDepartment of Cancer Biology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
Young Kwang ChaeNorthwestern Medicine Developmental Therapeutics Institute, Chicago, Illinois. Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center of Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois. Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois.
Francis J GilesNorthwestern Medicine Developmental Therapeutics Institute, Chicago, Illinois. Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center of Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois. Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois.
Barbara J GitlitzDepartment of Medicine, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California. Addario Lung Cancer Medical Institute, Cambridge, Massachusetts.
Kyle GowenFoundation Medicine, Inc., Cambridge, Massachusetts.
Eiki IchiharaDepartment of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
Taofeek K OwonikokoDepartment of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia. Winship Cancer Institute, Atlanta, Georgia.
Vijay PeddareddigariAbramson Cancer Center, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Janssen Research & Development, LLC, Horsham, Pennsylvania.
Suresh S RamalingamDepartment of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia. Winship Cancer Institute, Atlanta, Georgia.
Satyanarayan K ReddyDepartment of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia. Winship Cancer Institute, Atlanta, Georgia.
Beth Eaby-SandyAbramson Cancer Center, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Tiziana VavalàAddario Lung Cancer Medical Institute, Cambridge, Massachusetts. Department of Oncology, Thoracic Oncology Unit, University of Turin, Italy.
Andrew WhiteleyBaylor University Medical Center, Baylor Sammons Cancer Center, Dallas, Texas.
Heidi ChenDepartment of Biostatistics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
Yingjun YanDepartment of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
Jonathan H SheehanDepartment of Biochemistry, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee. Center for Structural Biology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
Jens MeilerCenter for Structural Biology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee. Department of Chemistry, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
Deborah MorosiniFoundation Medicine, Inc., Cambridge, Massachusetts.
Jeffrey S RossFoundation Medicine, Inc., Cambridge, Massachusetts. Albany Medical College, Albany, New York.
Philip J StephensFoundation Medicine, Inc., Cambridge, Massachusetts.
Vincent A MillerFoundation Medicine, Inc., Cambridge, Massachusetts.
Siraj M AliFoundation Medicine, Inc., Cambridge, Massachusetts.
Christine M LovlyDepartment of Cancer Biology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee. Addario Lung Cancer Medical Institute, Cambridge, Massachusetts. Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee. Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee. christine.lovly@vanderbilt.edu.
GlobalFoundries (United States) · USVanderbilt University Medical Center · USEmory University · USDana-Farber Cancer Institute · USHospital of the University of Pennsylvania · USNorthwestern University · USBaylor University Medical Center · USTexas Oncology · USUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

Tumor Environment and Metastasis (TEAM) Research ProgramP30CA060553 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI Daniela E Matei · 1993 to 2026
$153.9M
The Role of Focal Oncogene Amplifications in Lung CancerP01CA129243 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI Andrea Ventura · 2007 to 2026
$31.2M
MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007347 · NIGMS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI WILLIAMS, CHRISTOPHER S. · 1985 to 2023
$26.3M
Vanderbilt Clinical Oncology Research Career Development ProgramK12CA090625 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Debra L. Friedman, Paula Jill Hurley · 2001 to 2026
$16.9M
Decrypting Variants of Uncertain Significance in Long-QT SyndromeR01HL122010 · NHLBI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI GEORGE, ALFRED L., SANDERS, CHARLES R · 2014 to 2025
$15.5M
ROSETTA An Integrated Protein Structure Modeling SuiteR01GM073151 · NIGMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI KUHLMAN, BRIAN A · 2005 to 2019
$7.8M
Membrane Protein Structure Elucidation from sparse NMR data (KAMP)R01GM080403 · NIGMS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI MEILER, JENS · 2007 to 2019
$3.0M
Overcoming acquired resistance to EGFR inhibitors in lung cancerR01CA121210 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI LOVLY, CHRISTINE M. · 2007 to 2016
$2.9M
Computational Design of Protein-Ligand Interfaces - a Therapeutic StrategyR01GM099842 · NIGMS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI MEILER, JENS · 2012 to 2015
$1.3M
Small Molecule Probes to Investigate Structure and Function of Y ReceptorsR01DK097376 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI MEILER, JENS, WEAVER, C DAVID · 2013 to 2015
$1.0M
GPU-Accelerated Parallel Computer for Drug Discovery ApplicationsS10OD020154 · OD · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI SMITH, JARROD ANSON · 2015 to 2015
$225k
EGFR rearrangements as oncogenic drivers and therapeutic targets in lung cancerF30CA206339 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI GALLANT, JEAN-NICOLAS · 2016 to 2018
$117k
NCI NIH HHS F30 CA206339NCI NIH HHS K12 CA090625NCI NIH HHS P01 CA129243NCI NIH HHS P30 CA060553NCI NIH HHS R01 CA121210NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL122010NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK097376NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM073151NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM080403NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM099842NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007347
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledHere, we report that novel epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) gene fusions comprising the N-terminal of EGFR linked to various fusion partners, most commonly RAD51, are recurrent in lung cancer. We describe five patients with metastatic lung cancer whose tumors harbored EGFR fusions, four of whom were treated with EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKI) with documented antitumor responses. In vitro, EGFR-RAD51 fusions are oncogenic and can be therapeutically targeted with available EGFR TKIs and therapeutic antibodies. These results support the dependence of EGFR-rearranged tumors on EGFR-mediated signaling and suggest several therapeutic strategies for patients whose tumors harbor this novel alteration. SIGNIFICANCE: We report for the first time the identification and therapeutic targeting of EGFR C-terminal fusions in patients with lung cancer and document responses to the EGFR inhibitor erlotinib in 4 patients whose tumors harbored EGFR fusions. Findings from these studies will be immediately translatable to the clinic, as there are already several approved EGFR inhibitors. Cancer Discov; 6(6); 601-11. ©2016 AACR.See related commentary by Paik, p. 574This article is highlighted in the In This Issue feature, p. 561.

Indexed as

Molecular Targeted TherapyAdultAntineoplastic AgentsBiomarkersCell Line, TumorCombined Modality TherapyErbB ReceptorsExonsFemaleGenetic LociHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansIntronsLung NeoplasmsMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleAntineoplastic AgentsBiomarkersErbB ReceptorsOncogene Proteins, FusionProtein Kinase InhibitorsRad51 Recombinase

Identifiers

PMID27102076
PMCPMC4893907
OpenAlexW2337791749

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.