Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27101346›Full record

ArticleMedical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research2016

Hyperamylasemia as an Early Predictor of Mortality in Patients with Acute Paraquat Poisoning.

Shuai Liu, Qiang Wang, Rong Zhou, Changbin Li, Dayong Hu, Wen Xue, Tianfu Wu, Chandra Mohan, Ai Peng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Shuai LiuDepartment of Nephrology & Rheumatology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China (mainland).
Qiang WangDepartment of Nephrology & Rheumatology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China (mainland).
Rong ZhouDepartment of Nephrology, Shanghai Yangpu Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China (mainland).
Changbin LiDepartment of Nephrology & Rheumatology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China (mainland).
Dayong HuDepartment of Nephrology & Rheumatology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China (mainland).
Wen XueDepartment of Nephrology & Rheumatology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China (mainland).
Tianfu WuDepartment of Nephrology, Shanghai Yangpu Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China (mainland).
Chandra MohanDepartment of Nephrology & Rheumatology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China (mainland).
Ai PengDepartment of Nephrology & Rheumatology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China (mainland).

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND Paraquat (PQ) is a non-selective and fast-acting contact herbicide which has been widely used in developing countries. Hyperamylasemia was reported in patients with PQ poisoning. This study investigated the predictive value and clinical characteristics of hyperamylasemia in patients with PQ poisoning. MATERIAL AND METHODS This study included 87 patients with acute PQ poisoning admitted from July 2012 to May 2015. Data were collected from medical records. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis was conducted to analyze the discriminatory potential of serum amylase with respect to 90-day mortality. RESULTS Of 87 patients, 29 patients had elevated serum amylase. We found that serum amylase was significantly higher among patients with AKI than those with non-AKI (p<0.001), and was an independent predictor of mortality (hazard ratio [HR]=3.644; 95% [CI], 1.684-7.881; p=0.001). The area under the ROC curve for the serum amylase (area under curve [AUC]=0.796; 95% [CI], 0.690-0.903) had a better discriminatory potential than plasma PQ concentration (0.698;0.570-0.825) or urinary PQ concentration (0.647;0.514-0.781) in predicting 90-day mortality. CONCLUSIONS Hyperamylasemia is a valuable early predictor of 90-day mortality in PQ poisoning.

Indexed as

Acute DiseaseAdultAmylasesFemaleHospitalizationHumansHyperamylasemiaKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleParaquatProportional Hazards ModelsRisk FactorsROC CurveAmylasesParaquat

Identifiers

PMID27101346
PMCPMC4844273

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.