Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27101100›Full record

SynthesisWorld journal of urology2017

Prognostic factors and predictive tools for upper tract urothelial carcinoma: a systematic review.

Aurélie Mbeutcha, Morgan Rouprêt, Ashish M Kamat, Pierre I Karakiewicz, Nathan Lawrentschuk, Giacomo Novara, Jay D Raman, Christian Seitz, Evanguelos Xylinas, Shahrokh F Shariat

Abstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in World journal of urology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
10.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 101 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 10 institutions in 6 countries.

Aurélie MbeutchaDepartment of Urology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna General Hospital, Währinger Gürtel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Morgan RouprêtDepartment of Urology, Pitié-Salpétrière Hospital, APHP, University Paris VI, Paris, France.
Ashish M KamatDepartment of Urology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Pierre I KarakiewiczDepartment of Urology, University of Montreal Health Center, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Nathan LawrentschukDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre and Department of Surgery/Olivia Newton John Cancer Centre, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Giacomo NovaraDepartment of Surgery, Oncology, and Gastroenterology - Urology Clinic, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Jay D RamanDivision of Urology, Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, Hershey, PA, USA.
Christian SeitzDepartment of Urology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna General Hospital, Währinger Gürtel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
Evanguelos XylinasDepartment of Urology, Cochin Hospital, APHP, Paris Descartes University, Paris, France.
Shahrokh F ShariatDepartment of Urology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna General Hospital, Währinger Gürtel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria. sfshariat@gmail.com.
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice · FRHôpital Cochin · FRMedical University of Vienna · ATPenn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center · USPeter MacCallum Cancer Centre · AUPitié-Salpêtrière Hospital · FRThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USUniversité de Montréal · CAUniversity of Padua · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUpper tract urothelial carcinoma (UTUC) is a rare and heterogeneous disease. Several clinical and biological prognostic factors have been identified in multi-institutional collaborative works with the aim of helping decision-making in pursuit of tailored individual patient care. This review provides an overview of these existing prognostic factors and predictive tools for the management of patients with UTUC.

methodsA systematic literature search was performed using PubMed/MEDLINE, Web of Science and Scopus databases regarding articles published in English between January 2000 and November 2015 according to PRISMA guidelines. Thresholds of 100 and 300 patients were applied for studies on biomarkers and clinical studies, respectively. All the studies on predictive tools were included for analysis. Outcomes of interest were features associated with advanced-stage UTUC, disease recurrence and survival.

resultsA total of 116 studies were included in this review. These large and/or multi-institutional studies have confirmed the prognostic value of standard pathological factors (i.e., tumor stage, grade and lymph node metastasis) and identified novel features such as lymphovascular invasion, tumor architecture, multifocality, concomitant CIS, variant histology and biomarker status among others. Based on these variables, several predictive tools have been developed; however, they often lack of validation. The value of these features and tools needs prospective testing.

conclusionEfforts provided by international collaboration groups have permitted to validate established features and identify new features of biologically and clinically aggressive UTUC. Further investigation on prognostic factors and biomarkers is still needed to assess the benefit of these features and tools on clinical decision-making.

Indexed as

Age FactorsBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma in SituCarcinoma, Transitional CellClinical Decision-MakingDisease-Free SurvivalHumansHydronephrosisKidney NeoplasmsKidney PelvisLymphatic MetastasisLymph NodesNeoplasm GradingNeoplasm InvasivenessNeoplasms, Multiple PrimaryNeoplasm StagingBiomarkers, TumorBiomarkersDisease recurrenceNomogramsPredictive toolsPrognosisPrognostic factorsRisk stratificationSurvivalUpper tract urothelial carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID27101100
OpenAlexW2341904544

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.